anatomy module 2.2

Question 0

innervation of the ant. abdominal wall arises from what nerve root?

Answer 0

T7-12, L1

L1 iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal

Question 1

dermatomal innervation level of the umbilical area?

Answer 1

T10

Question 2

layers of the ant abdominal wall

Answer 2

skin
superficial facia 
 - camper's or fatty layer
 - scarpa's or membranous layer
deep fascia
 - external oblique aponeurosis 
 - internal oblique
transversus abdominis
transversalis fascia
extra peritoneAl fatty tissue
peritoneum

Question 3

dartos mm can be seen in what layer?

Answer 3

camper’s or fatty layer

external oblique - pouparts ligament/ inguinal lig
- ext. spermatic fascia
internal oblique- cremaster mm
transversalis fascia - int. spermatic fascia
extraperitoneal fatty tissue - areolar tissue
peritoneum - processus vaginalis

Question 4

this structure extends backward and upwardto the pectineal line in the sup. ramus of the pubis?

Answer 4

lacunar ligament

Question 5

commonly absent mm on the lower abdominal area?

Answer 5

pyramidalis

Question 6

true or false : umbilicus is the common site of the infection

Answer 6

true.. lalo n pag kinalkal masyado haha

Question 7

true or false: surgical incision on the paramedial area will cause paralysis on the lateralside of the incision site?

Answer 7

false : medial paralysis will be manifested d/t cut on the nerve proximally

Question 8

true or false: linea alba intersect all transverse abdominis mm

Answer 8

false

Question 9

all venous drainage of the lower extremity and abdominal will go through right atrium via what vein?

Answer 9

inf vena cava

Question 10

orientation of the external oblique mm. ?

Answer 10

downward medially

Question 11

true or false: external oblique mm interdigitate with your pectoralis major and serratus ant.

Answer 11

false
lats dorsi
serratus ant

Question 12

(-) cremasteric reflex will give you what diagnosis?

a. upper motor neuron lesion
b. lower motor neuron lesion
c. both
d. none of the above

Answer 12

b

Question 13

true or false: inguinal lymphnode will be the lymphatic drainage of both trunk and LE

Answer 13

false

above umbilicus will drain at axillary node

Question 14

which mm on your ant abdominal wall will not participate on ant. trunk flexion?

Answer 14

transverse abdominis mm

Question 15

true or false: rectus sheath MIGHT contain pyramidalis mm

Answer 15

True..

commonly absent mm anG pyramidalis
so minsan minsan lng

Question 16

true or false: external oblique origenate from xiphoid process, linea alba, and ant half of iliac crest and inserted to lower eight ribs

Answer 16

false

Question 17

true or false : inguinal ligament becomes continuous with the thickening of the periosteum and become pectineal ligament

Answer 17

false - lacunar ligament ang mag foform ng pectineal ligament

Question 18

scarpa’s ligament will continue to form which of the ff structure?

a. dartos mm
b. colle’s fascia
c. perineal membrane
d. none of the above

Answer 18

b

Question 19

pyramidalis is innervated by what nerve root?

a. t8
b. t10
c. t12
d. L 1

Answer 19

c

Question 20

transverse incison for elective cesarean section delivery?

Answer 20

Pfannensteil

Question 21

midline incision for adult exploratory laparotomy.

Answer 21

xiphoid midline incision

Question 22

weak transversalis fascia will result to..

Answer 22

direct hernia

Question 23

distention of subcutaneous vein in umbi area

Answer 23

caput medusae

Question 24

indirect hernia, most common in adult or children?

Answer 24

children

Question 25

common type of incision in appendectomy?

Answer 25

rockey davis: transverse incision

Question 26

other name for medial inguinal fossa a. haselback triangle b. hesselbach triangle c. hesctbach triangle d. hanselbach triangle e. hassel back triangle

Answer 26

basa basa din pag may time !!! :)

Question 27

strongest layer in posterior wall especially in inguinal area.

Answer 27

Transversalis fascia

Question 28

pathognomonic sign for positive appendicitis?

Answer 28

rebound tenderness, at right lower iliac region

Question 29

middle name ko ---- deo

Answer 29

secret...

Question 30

nomal color of vertebral disc?

Answer 30

grey in color

Question 31

conjoint tendon is the common attachment of what mm? a. internal o. and external o. b. external o. and rectus abd. c. rectus abd. and transverse abd. d. internal o. and transverse abd.

Answer 31

d

Question 32

attactment of the internal o. and transverse abd. mm posteriorly?

Answer 32

lumbar fascia

Question 33

which of the ff mm doesnt ER the hip joint a. piriformis b. G. max c. obturator internus d. obturator externus e. gemellus sup. f. gemellus inf. g. quadratus femoris h. none of the above

Answer 33

H all mm excpt B nd D were called as RED CARPET MM

Question 34

which of the ff mm is/are innervated by the sup. gluteal nerve? a. g. max b. g. med c. g. min d. a and b e. b and c f. aota

Answer 34

e g. max inf gluteal n.

Question 35

structures seen on the femoral triangle? | from lateral to medial

Answer 35

femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein, empty pace, lymphnode

Question 36

true or false: G. max can extend your hip and knee joint

Answer 36

true knee extension via ITB insertion

Question 37

increase in neck shaft angle will result to what condition/deformity? a. coxa valga b. coxa vara c. genu valgum d. genu varum

Answer 37

a. coxa valga : increase neck shaft angle b. coxa vara : decrease c. genu valgum : increase in Qangle (pike) d. genu varum : dec ( sakang)

Question 38

``` latin name. foot ankle knee hip ```

Answer 38

foot - pes ankle - tarsus knee - genu hip - coxae big toe - hallux para madali sa inyo pag nagsabi n ng condition

Question 39

dermatomal level of inguinal area?

Answer 39

L1

Question 40

sino mas cute? jhun anzo o bryan raffanan?

Answer 40

none of the above? mag kamukha lng nmn :D

Question 41

strongest ligament of the body?

Answer 41

y ligament or lig. of bigllow or iliofemoral lig.

Question 42

aka seat bone

Answer 42

ischial tuberosity

Question 43

condition related to ischial bursae?

Answer 43

taylor bottom syndrome or taylor bottom bursitis