Anatomy Quiz #2 Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

proximal

A

closer to the point of attachment

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2
Q

distal

A

farther from the point of attachment

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3
Q

medial

A

toward the midline

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4
Q

lateral

A

further from the midline

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5
Q

superior

A

toward the head

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6
Q

inferior

A

farther from the head

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7
Q

anterior

A

front of the body

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8
Q

posterier

A

back of the body

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9
Q

frontal/coronal plane

A

divides the front and back portion

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10
Q

transverse plane

A

divides the upper and lower portions of the body

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11
Q

saggital plane

A

divides left and right of the body

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12
Q

cephalic

A

head

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13
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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14
Q

frontal

A

forehead

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15
Q

mental

A

chin

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16
Q

nasal

A

nose

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17
Q

occipital

A

back of the head

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18
Q

oral

A

mouth

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19
Q

orbital

A

eye

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20
Q

cervical

A

neck

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21
Q

brachial

A

arm

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22
Q

cubital

A

elbow

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23
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

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24
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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25
antebrachial
forearm
26
palma
palm
27
digital
fingers/toes
28
acromial
shoulder
29
axillary
armpit
30
dorsal
back
31
lumbar
lower back
32
vertebral
spine
33
mammary
breast
34
sternal
breast bone
35
pectoral
chest
36
costal
ribs
37
umbilical
belly button
38
coxal
hip
39
sacreal
space between he hips
40
pelvic
pelvis
41
inguinal
groin
42
perineal
taint
43
genital
reproductive organs
44
gluetal
butt
45
crural
shin/leg
46
femoral
thigh
47
patellar
knee cap
48
popliteal
back of knee
49
sural
calf
50
tarsal
ankle
51
pedal
foot
52
plantar
sole of foot
53
calcaneal
heel
54
flexion
decreases angle of joint
55
extenstion
increase angle of joint
56
dorsiflexion
bending of the foot/toes upward
57
plantarflexion
bending of the foot/toes downward
58
elevation
raising body parts
59
depression
lowering the body parts
60
medial rotation
movement torwards the midline
61
lateral rotation
movement away from midline
62
abduction
movement away from the midline
63
adduction
movement torwards the midline
64
inversion
movement inwards
65
eversion
movement outwards
66
supination
palms up
67
pronation
palms down
68
circumduction
circular movement of the limbs