Anatomy-sec growth Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

tissues involved in sec growth

A

vascular cambium and cork cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

meristamatic layer responsible for cutting ofxylem and phloem

A

vascular cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

in ———–vascular cambium present in poatches as a single layer bet xylm and phloem

A

in young stems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

in dicot stems the cells of cambium present between primary xylem and priamry phloem is called

A

intrafascicular cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the ———–adjoining intrafascicular cambium become —-and form interfascicular cambium

A

cells of medulallry rays
becomme meristamatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the ———–is more or less intact due to the action of vascular cambium in or around centre

A

primary xylem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

at some places cambium forms a narrow band of —-which passes through sec xylem and phloem in radial directions called ————-

A

parenchyma
secondary medullary rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

activity of cambium is under the control of

A

many physiological and environmental factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

in —cambium is very active

A

spring season {or summer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

in active state in spring season cambium forms—–having ———-with wider cavities

A

large no of xylary elements
vessels with wider cavities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

autumn wood also called

A

late wood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

in which seasons cambium less active

A

autumn and winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

spring wood is———–in colour and –density

A

light colour and low density

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

in old tress—–part of sec xylem is dark in colour

A

greater part

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

heartwood also called

A

duramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

heartwood fn

A

conduction of water

17
Q

sapwood fn

A

conduction of water and minerals from root to leaf

18
Q

heartwood is —-in colour

19
Q

peripheral reg of secondary xylem lighter in colour is called

20
Q

phellogen aka

21
Q

cork cambium is ——-

22
Q

phellogen devolops usuually in which region

A

cortex region

23
Q

phellogen chara

A

couple layers thick
made of narrow hin walled and nearly rectangular cells

24
Q

outercells diff into

A

cork or phellem

25
innercells diff into
phelloderm or sec cortex
26
the cells of sec cortex are --------------
parenchymatous
27
periderm constitute
phellem phellogen phelloderm
28
bark includes
tissues exterior to vascular cambium
29
bark includes
sec phloem periderm
30
at certain regions phellogen cutts off closely arranged --------------instead of ---------
parenchymatous cells instead of cork cells
31
lenticels occur in
most woody trees
32
in dicot stem vascular cambium is
partial sec and partial primary
33
n dicot root ,vascular cambium is
completely secondary in origin
34
vascular cambium in roots originate from
below the phloem bundles and above the xprotoxylem
35
state true or false sec growth also occur in roots and stems of gymnosperms
true
36
bark formed early in the season is called
soft or early barck
37
vessels is a characteristic feature of
angiosperms