anatomy terms Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is the anatomical position?

A

The standard position for terminology

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2
Q

Why do we have directional terms?

A

They allow anatomists to explain where a part of the body is in relation to another

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3
Q

What would be the most superior area of the body?

A

Towards the head

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4
Q

What would be the most inferior area of the body?

A

Towards the feet

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5
Q

What is the ventral area of the body?

A

The front side

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6
Q

What is the dorsal area of the body?

A

The back side

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7
Q

What is the medial area of the body?

A

Towards the middle of the body vertically

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8
Q

What would be a lateral area of the body?

A

Away from the middle of the body vertically

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9
Q

What does proximal mean?

A

Closer to

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10
Q

What does distal mean?

A

Farther away from

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11
Q

What does superficial mean?

A

Outermost layer

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12
Q

What does deep mean?

A

Layer farther down below the skin

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13
Q

The wrist is ______ to the hand.

A

Proximal

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14
Q

The breastbone is _____ to the spine.

A

Ventral

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15
Q

The brain is _____ to the spinal cord.

A

Superior

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16
Q

The thumb is ______ to the fingers.

17
Q

The chest is ______ to the back.

18
Q

Where is the cephalic region?

19
Q

Where is the cervical region?

20
Q

Where is the thoracic region?

21
Q

Where is the abdominal region?

22
Q

Where is the pelvic region?

A

The pelvis/groin

23
Q

Where is the pubic region?

24
Q

Where is the manus region?

25
Where is the pedal region?
The foot
26
The kneecap is also known as the _____ region.
Patellar
27
The lower back is also known as the ______ region.
Lumbar
28
The belly button is also known as the _______ region.
Umbilical
29
The fingers are known as the ______ region.
Digital
30
The forearm is known as the ______ region.
Antibrachial
31
If you cut the body through the saggital plane, how is it cut?
Medially through the body separating it into left and right sections
32
If you cut the body through the frontal plane, how is it cut?
Through the middle of the body separating it into front and back sections
33
If you cut the body through the transverse plane, how is it cut?
Though the middle separating it into top and bottom sections