ANIMAL ADAPTATION (DISCUSSION) Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Adaptation: Shade-seeking & Nocturnal

A

Tarsiers
Civet Cats
Macaques
Hornbills
Vine Snakes
Tree Frogs
Butterflies

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2
Q

Adaptation: Water-dependent & Mud-wallowing

A

Warty Pigs
Water Buffalo
Monitor Lizards
Philippine Eagle
Macaques

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3
Q

Adaptation: Exoskeleton/Skin Protection

A

Rhino Beetles
Land Snails
Tarantulas
Earthworms

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4
Q

Adaptation: Diet-based hydration

A

Civet Cats
Macaques
Squirrels
Hornbills
Butterflies
Tree Frogs

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5
Q

Adaptation: Cooling Mechanisms

A

Philippine Eagle
Hornbills
Monitor Lizards
Vine Snakes

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6
Q

Adaptation: Burrowing/Soil-dwelling

A

Earthworms
Land snails
tarantulas
monitor lizards

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7
Q

Nocturnal; clings to shaded trees to avoid heat

A

Tarsiers

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8
Q

Nocturnal; stays in trees or shaded area

A

Civet Cats

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9
Q

Rests in shade during peak heat

A

Macaques

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10
Q

Roosts in shaded areas to stay cool

A

Hornbills

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11
Q

Moves in shaded canopies; remains motionless to reduce energy use

A

Vine Snakes

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11
Q

Hides under leaves or in tree crevices during the day

A

Tree frogs

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12
Q

Rests in shaded vegetation when not feeding

A

Butterflies (Philippine Swallowtails_

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13
Q

Wallow in mud; forage in moist areas

A

warty pigs

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14
Q

Stays in water/mud; sweats to regulate heat

A

Water Buffalo

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14
Q

Nests in areas with access to water; cools by soaring

A

Philippine Eagle

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14
Q

Seeks water sources; basks early and burrow later

A

Monitor Lizards

15
Q

Drinks frequently from streams; bathes in water

16
Q

Hard exoskeleton with waxy coating prevents dehydration

A

Rhino Beetles

17
Q

Thick shell & mucus prevents water loss

18
Q

Exoskeleton helps reduce moisture loss; burrowing helps retain humidity

19
Q

Mucus coating keeps skin moist for respirations; burrows into soil during dry conditions

20
Q

Eats water-rich fruits for hydration

21
Q

Feeds on fruits & leaves to get moisture

22
Consumes juicy fruits & nuts to maintain hydration
Philippine Squirrels
23
Diet includes water-rich fruits
Hornbill
24
Sips nectar & moisture from damp surfaces
Butterflies
25
Absorbs water through skin and consumes wet prey
tree frogs
26
Spread Wings to increase airflow & prevent overheating
Philippine Eagle
27
Uses beak and throat pouch to regulate temperature
Hornbills
28
Basks in the morning, then hides in burrows
Monitor lizards
29
Slender body helps dissipate heat
vine snalkes
30
burrow deep to avoid extreme surface condition
Earthworms
31
burrow in moist during dry periods
land snails
32
create burrows to retain moisture and regulate temperature
tarantulas
33
Uses burrowing as cooling strategy
Monitor LizardsS
34
Stores food to reduce unnecessary movement during extreme heat
Philippine Squirrel
35
Nests in dense foliage to stay cool
Philippine eagle
36
Have Puddling behavior/ absorbing moisture from wet soils
Butterflies
37
Scales on wings reflect sunlight to prevent overheating
Butterflies