animal and plant cells Flashcards

1
Q

eukaryotic

A

complex cells (contain genetic material, DNA, enclosed in the nucleus)

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2
Q

prokaryotic

A

simple and smaller cells (genetic material not enclosed in nucleus, eg bacteria)

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3
Q

whats a nucleus

A

it contains genetic material that controls activities of the cell

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4
Q

whats the cytoplasm

A

it is a gel like substance, where most chemical reactions happen

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5
Q

what is the cell membrane

A

it holds cell together, controls what goes in and out

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6
Q

whats mitochondria

A

where reactions for respiration take place

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7
Q

what do the ribosomes do

A

translation of genetic material in the synthesis of proteins

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8
Q

rigid cell wall (plant cell)

A

made of cellouse, supports cell and strengthens it

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9
Q

large vacuole (plant cell)

A

contains cell sap

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10
Q

chloroplasts (plant cell)

A

where photosynthesis occurs (makes food for the plant, contains green substances called chlorophyll)

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