natural selection + evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Inheritance

A

next generation will have individuals with better adapted variations

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2
Q

Evolution

A

gradual change in characteristics of a species over time

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3
Q

Fossils

A

remains of organisms from millions of years ago found in rocks

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4
Q

Fossil records

A

used by scientists to see how organisms changed over time by arranging them in chronological order

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5
Q

fossil record incomplete because…. 4 reasons

A
  • early life forms were soft bodied, fewer traces
  • conditions were rare
  • still discovering fossils
  • traces often destroyed by geological events - earthquakes
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6
Q

Natural selection

A

individuals with characteristics that are better adapted to an environment make them have a better chance of survival in their environment

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7
Q

Natural selection

A

individuals with characteristics are better adapted to an environment make them have a better chance of survival in their environment

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8
Q

Antibiotics

A

Due to the misuse of antibiotics bacterial resistance to antibiotics is increasing. This means that the bacteria are no longer destroyed by the antibiotics

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