animal digestion vocab- Madison Easley Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

What is amino acids?

A

Are compounds that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

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1
Q

What is abomasum?

A

” true stomach” is the site of digestion.

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2
Q

What is anus?

A

The opening at the end of your large intestine.

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3
Q

What is avian digestive system?

A

Is the type found in poultry.

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4
Q

What is bile?

A

Is a yellowish- green, alkaline, bitter liquid produced in the liver.

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5
Q

What is cecum?

A

Is found in where the small intestine joins the large intestines.

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6
Q

What is chyme?

A

The partly digested food that leaves the stomach enters the small intestine as the acidic, semifluid, gray, pulpy mass.

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7
Q

What is crop?

A

Where the food is stored and soaked.

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8
Q

What is cud?

A

Is a ball-like mass of food brought up from the stomach to be rechewed.

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9
Q

What is digestion?

A

Consists of the parts of the body involved in chewing and digestive food.

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10
Q

What is digestive system?

A

The process of of breaking down food into simple substance that can be absorb by the body.

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11
Q

What is enzymes?

A

They are organic catalysts that speed up the digested process.

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12
Q

What is equated?

A

(Belched up) chewed and then swallowed again.

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13
Q

What is feces?

A

Food materials not digested or absorbed (waste)

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14
Q

What is gizzard?

A

Very muscular organ.

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15
Q

What is intestinal juice?

A

Glands in the walls of the small intestine.

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16
Q

What is monogastic digestive?

A

Simple digestive system, contains a single-chambered stomach and is the type found in humans, swine, dogs and cats.

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17
Q

What is monogastic digestive?

A

Simple digestive system, contains a single-chambered stomach and is the type found in humans, swine, dogs and cats.

18
Q

What is omasum?

A

The small compartment that is the main sight for water absorption.

19
Q

What is omasum?

20
Q

What is organs?

A

They are parts that perform specialized functions.

21
Q

What is organs?

22
Q

What is pancreatic juice?

A

Secreted by the pancreas, contains. The enzymes trypsin, pancreatic amylase, pancreatic lipase and Maltese.

23
Q

What is pancreatic juice?

24
What is pseudo ruminant digestive system?
The type found in animals that eat large amounts of roughage shut do not have stomachs with several compartments.
25
What is pseudo ruminant digestive system?
Mm
26
What is reticulum?
The second segment of the stomach.
27
What is reticulum?
Hug
28
What is rumen?
Sums
29
What is rumen?
Is the largest section of the stomach and the first compartment that the food enters.
30
What is ruminant digestive system?
Polygastric digestive system, contains one large stomach divided into four compartments and is the type found in cattle.
31
What is ruminant digestive system?
Hab
32
What is rumination?
Is the process of chewing the cud.
33
What is rumination?
Hshs
34
What is salivary amylase?
Changes starch to maltose, or malt sugar.
35
What is salivary amylase?
Jhang
36
What is a stomach?
A muscular organ that stores ingested food and moves it into the small intestine.
37
What is a stomach?
A muscular organ that stores ingested food and moves it into the small intestine.
38
What is salivary Maltese?
Changes maltose to glucose.
39
What is trypsin?
Breaks down proteins not broken down by the pepsin.
40
What is villi?
They key to absorption in the small intestine is the small fingerlike projections on the walls.
41
What is pepsin?
Breaks the proteins in the food into proteoses and peptones.
42
What is pancreatic amylase?
Changes starch on the food into Maltese.