Animal Farm Set 1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘cynical’ mean?

A

(adj)
a) Believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity/integrity.
b) Concerned only with one’s own interests, typically disregarding accepted standards to acquire them.

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2
Q

What is a ‘dissentient’?

A

(noun) A person who opposes the majority of official opinion.

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3
Q

What does ‘enmity’ mean?

A

(noun) Mutual hatred or hostility; ill will; animosity, hate.

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4
Q

What does ‘ensconce’ mean?

A

(verb)To settle comfortably or safely.

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5
Q

What does ‘benevolent’ mean?

A

(adj) Kind; altruistic; compassionate.

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6
Q

What does ‘abolish’ mean?

A

(verb)To get rid of; repeal; terminate.

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7
Q

What does ‘apathy’ mean?

A

(noun) Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or emotion.

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8
Q

What does ‘apathetic’ mean?

A

(adj) To feel/act apathy.

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9
Q

What does ‘gambol’ mean?

A

(verb)To run and jump playfully; frolic.

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10
Q

What does ‘preeminent’ mean?

A

(adj) Surpassing all others; greatest; supreme.

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11
Q

What are ‘tormentors’?

A

(noun) People who cause great pain or make fun of others.

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12
Q

What does ‘acute’ mean?

A

(adj) Mentally alert and awake; astute; shrewd; insightful.

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13
Q

What does ‘cryptic’ mean?

A

(adj) Mysterious, hidden, puzzling.

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14
Q

What is a ‘maxim’?

A

(noun) A rule or motto.

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15
Q

What does ‘flog’ mean?

A

(verb) To beat or whip with a stick.

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16
Q

What does ‘Ignominious’ mean?

A

adj = shameful; disgraceful, humiliating

17
Q

What does ‘Impromptu’ mean?

A

adj = done without being planned; spontaneous, unprepared, spur of the moment

18
Q

What is the antonym of ‘Irrepressible’?

A

Antonym = tractable

19
Q

What does ‘Tractable’ mean?

A

adj = easy to control; docile, compliant, obedient (of a person/animal)

20
Q

What does ‘Irrepressible’ mean?

A

adj = not able to be controlled; uncontainable

21
Q

What does ‘Perpetual’ mean or ‘Perpetuate’

A

adj = to last a very long time
make something continue indefinitely

perpetuate (verb)

22
Q

What does ‘Articulate’ mean?

A

adj = ability to express oneself clearly and coherently

23
Q

Democracy

A

a system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise that power either directly or through elected representatives

24
Q

Communism

A

a political and economic system where society, rather than individuals, collectively owns and controls the means of production like factories, farms, and resources.

25
Demagoguery/Demagogue
a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
26
Oligarchy
a government in which a small group exercises control especially for corrupt and selfish purposes
27
Socialism
Socialism is an economic system in which industries are owned by workers rather than by private businesses. It is different from capitalism, where private actors, like business owners and shareholders, own the means of production.
28
Fascism
Fascism is a political system where a strong central government, usually led by a dictator, controls everything and does not allow opposition. It often promotes extreme nationalism and suppresses individual freedoms.
29
Capitalism
Capitalism is an economic system where private individuals or businesses own the means of production (like factories, land, or resources) and operate for profit. Prices, wages, and production are determined by competition in a free market, rather than by the government.
30
Totalitarianism
Totalitarianism is a political system where the government has complete control over all aspects of life, including the economy, society, and individual freedoms. In a totalitarian state, the government usually maintains power through force, censorship, and propaganda, often led by a single leader or party.