ANIMAL TISSUES

Question 1

Four Categories based on general appearance and function:

Answer 1

1. Epithelial
2. Connective
3. Muscular
4. Nervous

Question 2

Tissues that cover the external and internal surfaces of the body

Answer 2

Epithelial Tissues

Question 3

It is represented by a single layer of flattened cells. It is located in the Lung Alveoli and inner linings of arteries.

Answer 3

Simple Squamous Epithelium

Question 4

Represented by single layer of box-shaped cells. Located in the Glandular tissues and kidney tubules.

Answer 4

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

Question 5

This is for protecting underlying structures,
permitting, or denying passage of substances,
and secreting or absorbing substances.

Answer 5

Epithelial Tissues

Question 6

Represented by single layer of elongated, rectangular cells. Located in the inner lining of the digestive tract (small intestine and stomach)

Answer 6

Simple Columnar Epithelium

Question 7

It occur in the surface of the skin and in the linings of mouth, esophagus, vagina, and anus.

Answer 7

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

Question 8

Appear in the respiratory tract

Answer 8

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

Question 9

Made up of several layers of cells that become flattened when stretched. It appear only in the urinary system, primarily in the bladder and ureter.

Answer 9

Transitional Epithelium

Question 10

This is characterized by large amounts of extracellular materials that support and bind together the parts of the body. It fill up spaces between and within organs.

Answer 10

Connective Tissues

Question 11

Types of Connective Tissue

Answer 11

Loose
Dense
Cartilage
Bone
Adipose
Blood

Question 12

Component of Connective Tissues

Answer 12

Extracellular Matrix
- Fibers Ground
- Substance

Question 13

It contains tightly packed collagen fibers, making it stronger than loose connective tissue

Answer 13

Dense/Fibrous

Question 14

A type of connective tissue that stores or sequesters food for the body in the form of fat droplets

Answer 14

Adipose Tissue

Question 15

It is a connective tissue with a large amount of the matrix and variable amount of fibers

Answer 15

Cartilage

Question 16

Clearer looking ground substance of cartilage

Answer 16

Hyaline Cartilage

Question 17

It is densely layered collagen fibers. More flattened and organized cell rows.

Answer 17

Fibrocartilage

Question 18

Visible elastic fibers in matrix

Answer 18

Elastic Cartilage

Question 19

Most specialized structural connective tissues, and the strongest of them. It is responsible for storing calcium that can be withdrawn by the body as blood calcium levels drop. It also produce red blood cells in the bone marrow.

Answer 19

Bone

Question 20

Despite its fluid nature __________ is classified as a type of connective tissue.

Answer 20

Blood

Question 21

Cellular Components of Blood

Answer 21

Red Blood Cell
White Blood Cell
Platelets

Question 22

Responsible for locomotion and for the movements of the various parts of the body with respect to one another.

Answer 22

Muscle Tissues

Question 23

Types of Muscle Tissues

Answer 23

Smooth
Skeletal
Cardiac

Question 24

This tissue controls the animal’s body through transmission of electrical signals. It specialized for reception of stimuli and conduction of impulses from one region to another. Consists of two basic kinds of cells. Found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Answer 24

Nervous Tissues