Anterior and Lateral Leg Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Separates the anterior compartment from the lateral compartment

A

Anterior intermuscular septum

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2
Q

Separates lateral compartment and posterior compartment

A

Posterior intermuscular septum

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3
Q

Separates deep posterior compartment and anterior compartment

A

Interosseous membrane

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4
Q

Separates superficial from deep muscles in posterior compartment

A

Transverse intermuscular septum

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5
Q

Tibialis anterior origin

A

Lateral condyle/lateral surface of proximal tibia, and interosseous membrane

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6
Q

Insertion of tibialis anterior

A

Base of M1 and medial cuneiform

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7
Q

Tibialis anterior innervation

A

Depp fibular (peroneal) nerve

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8
Q

Tibialis anterior action

A

Ankle dorsiflexion and inversion

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9
Q

Extensor digitorum longus origin

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, medial surface of fibula, and interosseous membrane

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10
Q

Extensor digitorum longus insertion

A

Intermediate and distal phalanges of digits 2-5

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11
Q

Extensor digitorum longus innervation

A

Deep fibular nerve

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12
Q

Extensor digitorum longus action

A

Ankle dorsiflexion
Extend digits 2-5

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13
Q

Extensor hallucis longus origin

A

Anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

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14
Q

Extensor hallucis longus insertion

A

Distal phalanx of digit 1

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15
Q

Extensor hallucis longus innvervation

A

Deep fibular nerve

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16
Q

Extensor hallucis longus action

A

Ankle dorsiflexion
Extend hallux

17
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) tertius origin

A

Anterior surface of fibula, interosseous membrane

18
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) tertius insertion

A

Dorsal surface of base of MT5

19
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) tertius innervation

A

Deep fibular nerve

20
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) tertius action

A

Ankle dorsiflexion
Ankle eversion

21
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) longus origin

A

Proximal (superior) 2/3 of lateral fibula

22
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) longus insertion

A

Base of MT1 and medial cuneiform

23
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) longus innervation

A

Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve

24
Q

Fibularis (peroneus) longus action

A

Ankle eversion
Ankle plantarflexion

25
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis origin
Distal (inferior) 2/3 of lateral fibula
26
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis insertion
Tuberosity of MT5
27
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis innervation
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve
28
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis action
Ankle eversion
29
Path of popliteal artery
Continuation of femoral artery Passes through adductor hiatus to enter popliteal fossa Divides into anterior and posterior tibial arteries
30
Branches of anterior tibial artery
Dorsal pedis- at the ankle Anterior tibial recurrent-fibular head Anterior medial malleolar Anterior lateral malleolar
31
Branches of posterior tibial artery
Posterior tibial recurrent artery Circumflex fibular artery Medial calcaneal artery Fibular artery
32
Branches of fibular artery
Posterior lateral malleolar Lateral calcaneal artery Perforating branch (anastomose with lateral malleolar)