Anthropological Perspective Flashcards

1
Q

What is anthropology?

A

The study of humans, human behavior, and societies.

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2
Q

How many subfields does anthropology have and what are those?

A

Four. Archeology, Biological Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology, and Linguistics Anthropology.

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3
Q

What subfield studies human adaptation to various environments?

A

Biological Anthropology

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4
Q

What subfield explores varied global communication methods?

A

Linguistics Anthropology

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5
Q

Which subfield analyzes human culture?

A

Archaelogy

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6
Q

What subfield studies how humans in different places live and make sense of the world?

A

Cultural Anthropology

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7
Q

Who wrote Anthropology of the Self (1994)?

A

Brian Morris

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8
Q

What concept is in Morris’ book?

A

Self-concept is largely absent in anthropology.

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9
Q

Who is one of the most influential anthropologist that generated an interest in cross-cultural understanding of the person?

A

Marcel Mauss

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10
Q

Brian Morris stated that the self is not an entity but a ____ that puts together personal experiences for self-awareness.

A

process

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11
Q

Who defined the western concept of the self as a unique, integrated motivational and cognitice universe? (The western self is autonomous, unitary, and stable)

A

Clifford Geertz

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12
Q

What theory said that individuals will try to maintain a dependable and stable self?

A

The Cognitive Dissonance Theory

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13
Q

Who invented the Cognitive Dissonance Theory?

A

Leon Festinger

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14
Q

Katerine Ewing showed that individual selves continuously modify themselvs into new selves as a response to ____ and ____ stimuli.

A

internal and external

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