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Pharm Block 2 - Current Semester > Anti-viral > Flashcards

Anti-viral Flashcards

1
Q

What are the anti-viral meds treating

A 
Influenza 
Neuraminidase Inhibitors 
RSV 
Hep B 
Hep C 
Herpes Zoster (shingles)
Herpes Simplex (keratitis)
Herpes Encephalitis 
Genital HSV Infection
Cytomegalovirus 
HIV
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2
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Influenza

A

Quadrivalent (Flumist)
Trivalent (Flublok)

Neuramidase Inhibitors
(Zanamivir/Oseltamivir/Peramivir)

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3
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for RSV

A
  1. Palivizumab

2. Ribavirin

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4
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Hep B

A

-1. Interferon-Alpha

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5
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Hep C

A

Hep C Vaccine - No vaccine

Acute: Antivirals and supportive treatment

Chronic: Monitoring for signs of liver disease progression, new direct acting antiviral medications offer shorter duration of treatment.

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6
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Herpes Zoster (shingles)

A
  1. Acyclovir
  2. Valacyclovir
  3. Famciclovir
  4. Zostervax
  5. Varivax
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7
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Herpes Encephalitis

A
  1. Acyclovir – DOC
  2. Neuro Analogs
    - Aciclovir/Valaclovir (PO only)/Penciclovir/Famciclovir (topical)
    - Docosanol
    - Trifluridine
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8
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Genital HSV infection - 1st clinical episode

A
  1. 1st clinical episode of genital herpes

a. Valacyclovir – 1-gram PO 2x/day for 10 days

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9
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Genital HSV infection -Episodic therapy for recurrent genital herpes

A

a. Valacyclovir – 500 mg PO 2x/day for 3 days

b. Valacyclovir – 1-gram PO 1x/day for 5 days

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10
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for Cytomegalovirus

A
  1. Ganciclovir
  2. Valganciclovir
  3. Foscarnet
  4. Cidofovir
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11
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for pre-exposure prophylaxis for prevention of HIV

A

Daily Emtricitabine (FTC) + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) (Truvada)

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12
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for post-exposure prophylaxis for prevention of HIV

A

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir QD AND Dolutegravir BID

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13
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for pregnancy and HIV

-antepartum

A

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir QD AND Reltegravir BID

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14
Q

What are the anti-viral meds for pregnancy and HIV

-intrapartum

A

Zidovudine

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15
Q

What are the infant anti-viral prophylaxis meds for HIV

A

Zidovudine

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16
Q

What are the anti-retro viral Agents

A 
NRTI
NNRTI
Protease Inhibitors (PI)
Anti-Retroviral boosters 
Integrate Inhibitors 
Fusion Inhibitors (entry inhibitors)
CCR5 Receptor Antagonists (Entry inhibitors)
17
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for NRTI

A

a. Emtricitabine
b. Lamivudine
c. Tenofovir
d. Zidovudine

18
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for NNRTI

A

Atripla: Emtricitabine (NRTI) + Tenofovir (NRTI) + Efavirenz (
NNRTI)

19
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for Protease Inhibitors

A

-Darunavir/ritonavir

20
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for boosters

A
  • a. Ritonavir

b. Cobicistat

21
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for integrate inhibitors

A

-Reltegravir

22
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for fusion inhibitors (entry inhibitors)

A

-Enfuvirtide

23
Q

What are the anti-retro viral agents for CCR5 Receptor Antagonists (Entry inhibitors)

A

-Maraviroc

24
Q

What is the name of the vaccine for

-Chickenpox/Varicella zoster
-Shingles
-HSV 1 oral
-HSV 2 Genital
Herpes Encephalitis

A

-Chickenpox/Varicella zoster: Varivax
-Shingles : Zostavax (live)
-HSV 1 oral : none
-HSV 2 Genital : none
Herpes Encephalitis: acyclovir

Pharm Block 2 - Current Semester (9 decks)

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