Antibiotic Classes Flashcards by Brian Crawley

Name the Narrow Spectrum PCN’s (Natural PCNs)

Penicillin G Penicillin V

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Penicillin G

Narrow Spectrum PCNs (Natural PCNs)

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Penicillin V

Narrow Spectrum PCNs (Natural PCNs)

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Name the Penicillinase Resistant PCNs (Anti-Staph PCNs)

Methicillin Nafcillin Oxacillin Dicloxacillin Cloxacillin

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Methicillin

Penicillinase Resistant PCN (Anti-Staph PCN)

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Nafcillin

Penicillinase Resistant PCN (Anti-Staph PCN)

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Oxacillin

Penicillinase Resistant PCN (Anti-Staph PCN)

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Dicloxacillin

Penicillinase Resistant PCN (Anti-Staph PCN)

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Cloxacillin

Penicillinase Resistant PCN (Anti-Staph PCN)

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Name the Amino-PCNs

Amoxicillin Ampicillin

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Amoxicillin

Amino-PCN

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Ampicillin

Amino-PCN

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Name the Amino-PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)

Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn)

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Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)

Amino-PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

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Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn)

Amino-PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

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Name the Anti-Pseudomonal PCNs

Piperacillin Ticarcillin Carbenicillin Mezlocillin

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Piperacillin

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN

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Ticarcillin

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN

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Carbenicillin

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN

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Mezlocillin

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN

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Name the Anti-Pseudomonal PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn) Ticarcillin/Clavulanate (Timentin)

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Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor

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Ticarcillin/Clavulanate (Timentin)

Anti-Pseudomonal PCN + Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor

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Name the 1st Gen Cephalosporins

Cephalexin (Keflex) Cefadroxil (Duricef) Cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol) Cephalothin (Keflin)

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**Cephalexin (Keflex)**

1st Gen Cephalosporin

Cefadroxil (Duricef)

1st Gen Cephalosporin

**Cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol)**

1st Gen Cephalosporin

Cephalothin (Keflin)

1st Gen Cephalosporin

Name the 2nd Gen Cephalosporins

**Cefuroxime (Ceftin)** Cefaclor (Ceclor) Ceprozil (Cefzil) Loracarbef (Lorabid) **Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)** Cefotetan (Cefotan) Cefuroxime (Zinacef)

**Cefuroxime (Ceftin)**

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefaclor (Ceclor)

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Ceprozil (Cefzil)

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Loracarbef (Lorabid)

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

**Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)**

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefotetan (Cefotan)

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefuroxime (Zinacef)

2nd Gen Cephalosporin

Name the 3rd Gen Cephalosporins

**Cefpodoxime (Vantin)** Cefdinir (Omnicef) **Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)** Cefotaxime (Claforan) Cefizoxime (Cefizox) **Ceftazidime (Fortaz)**

**Cefpodoxime (Vantin)**

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefdinir (Omnicef)

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

**Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)**

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefotaxime (Claforan)

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

Cefizoxime (Cefizox)

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

**Ceftazidime (Fortaz)**

3rd Gen Cephalosporin

Name the 4th Gen Cephalosporins

Cefipime (Maxipime) Ceftaroline (Teflaro)

Cefipime (Maxipime)

4th Gen Cephalosporin

Ceftaroline (Teflaro)

4th Gen Cephalosporin

Name the Carbapenems

**Imipenem + Cilastatin (Primaxin)** Meropenem (Merrem) Doripenem (Doribax) **Ertapenem (Invanz)**

**Imipenem + Cilastatin (Primaxin)**

Carbapenem

Meropenem (Merrem)

Carbapenem

Doripenem (Doribax)

Carbapenem

**Ertapenem (Invanz)**

Carbapenem

Name the Monobactam

**Aztreonam (Azactam)**

Monobactam

Name the Glycopeptide

**Vancomycin**

Glycopeptide

Name the Oxazolidinones

Linezolid (Zyvox) Tedizolid (Sivextro)

Linezolid (Zyvox)

Oxazolidinone

Tedizolid (Sivextro)

Oxazolidinone

Name the Streptogramin

Quinupristin/Dalfopristin (Synercid)

Streptogramin

Name the Cyclic Lipopeptide

Daptomycin (Cubicin)

Cyclic Lipopeptide

Name the Lipoglycopeptides

Telavancin (Vibativ) Dalbavancin (Dalvance) Oritavancin (Orbactiv)

Telavancin (Vibativ)

Lipoglycopeptide

Dalbavancin (Dalvance)

Lipoglycopeptide

Oritavancin (Orbactiv)

Lipoglycopeptide

Name the Glycylcycline

Tigecycline (Tygacil)

Name the 1st Gen Fluoroquinolone

Nalidixic Acid (Negram)

1st Gen Fluoroquinolone

Name the 2nd Gen Fluoroquinolones

**Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Ofloxacin (Floxin)** Norfloxacin (Norflox)

**Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)**

2nd Gen Fluoroquinolone

**Ofloxacin (Floxin)**

2nd Gen Fluoroquinolone

Norfloxacin (Norflox)

2nd Gen Fluoroquinlone

Name the 3rd Gen Fluoroquinolone

**Levofloxacin (Levaquin)**

3rd Gen Fluoroquinolone

Name the 4th Gen Fluoroquinolones

**Moxifloxacin (Avelox)** Gemifloxacin (Factive) Gatifloxacin

**Moxifloxacin (Avelox)**

4th Gen Fluoroquinolone

Gemifloxacin (Factive)

4th Gen Fluoroquinolone

Gatifloxacin

4th Gen Fluoroquinolone

Name the Aminoglycosides

Streptomycin Kanamycin **Gentamicin Tobramycin** Amikacin Netilmicin

Streptomycin

Aminoglycoside

Kanamycin

Aminoglycoside

**Gentamicin**

Aminoglycoside

**Tobramycin**

Aminoglycoside

Amikacin

Aminoglycoside

Netilmicin

Aminoglycoside

Name the Tetracyclines

**Doxycycline (Doxy, Vibramycin)** Tetracycline (Sumycin) Minocycline (Minocin) Demeclocylcine (Declomycin)

**Doxycycline (Doxy, Vibramycin)**

Tetracycline

Tetracycline (Sumycin)

Tetracycline

Minocycline (Minocin)

Tetracycline

Demeclocycline (Declomycin)

Tetracycline

Name the Macrolides

**Erythromycin (Emycin, EES, Eryc)** **Clarithromycin (Biaxin)** **Azithromyin (Zithromax)**

**Erythromycin (Emycin, EES, Eryc)**

Macrolide

**Clarithromycin (Biaxin)**

Macrolide

**Azithromycin (Zithromax)**

Macrolide

What is the Short Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

**Ipratropium (Atrovent HFA)**

Short Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

Long Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilators

**Tiotropium (Spiriva)** Tiotropium (Spiriva Respimat) Aclidinuim (Tudorza Pressair) Umeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta)

**Tiotropium (Spiriva)**

Long Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

Tiotropium (Spiriva Respimat)

Long Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

Aclidinium (Tudorza Pressair)

Long Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

Umeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta)

Long Acting Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

Name the Short Acting Sympathomimetic Bronchodilators - B2 Agonists

**Albuterol MDI (Proventil or Ventolin)**

Short Acting Sympathomimetic Bronchodilator: B2 Agonist

Name the Long Acting Sympathomimetic Bronchodilator: B2 Agonists

**Salmeterol MDI (Serevent)** Formoterol (Foradil) Indacaterol (Arcapta) Olodaterol (Striverdi Respimat) Arformoterol (Brovana)

Salmeterol MDI (Serevent)