antibiotic man Flashcards
(40 cards)
treatment of meningitis ?
ceftriaxone IV and IV dexamethasone
in meningitis, what give if encephalitis suspected?
IV aciclovir
in meningitis, what do you add 4 hourly if immunocompromised or over 60
amoxicillin IV
treatment of epiglottis?
IV ceftriaxome 2g
CAP mild/moderate treatment. and if penicillin allergic?
IV/oral amoxicillin. If penicillin allergic - doxcycline
severe CAP?
co-amoxiclav IV and doxyxycline oral
severe CAP with penicillin allergy?
IV levofloxacin
ICU/HDU pneumonia treatment ?
IV co-amoiclav and clarithromycin
In ICU/HDU - step down to ? after co-amoxiclav and alarithromycin
doxyxycline
hospital acquired pneumonia treatment ? if severe
IV amox + gent + metronidazole
severe hospital acquired pneumonia. step down to what after IV a+G+M
oral amoxicillin and metronidazole
acute exacerbation of COPD?
1st line amoxicillin
2nd line doxycycline
acute cough/acute bronchitis?
antibiotics give no specific benefit. but you can consider in frail or elderly.
1st line amoxicillin
2nd line doxycycline
endocarditis native valve (subacute)
ag
IV amoxicillin and gentamycin
native valve severe sepsis (acute) ?
IV flucloxacillin
prosthetic valve or suspected MRSA?
IV vancomycin, gentamycin and rifampicin
native valve severe sepsis+ risk factors for resistant pathogens?
IV vancomycin + meropenem
c diff infection non severe? Mild M
oral metronidazole
severe c diff infection ?
oral vancomycin
peritonitis/biliary tract/intra-abdominal ?
IV amoxicillin + gentamycin + metronidazole
peritonitis/biliary tract/intra-abdominal if penicillin allergy
use vancomycin
peritonitis/biliary tract/intra-abdominal. step down to what after IV AGM?
Oral co trimoxazole and metronidazole
SBP treatment ?
Piperacillin/tazobactam IV
SBP severe step down to?
oral co trimoxazole