Antibiotics Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil
Penicillins

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2
Q

Ampicillin

A

Procipen
Penicillins

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3
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

Dynapen
Penicillins

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4
Q

Nafcillin

A

Nallpen
Penicillins

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5
Q

Penicillin G

A

Pfizerpen
Penicillins

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6
Q

Penicillin V

A

Pen VK
Penicillins

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7
Q

Cefaclor

A

Ceclor
cephlasporins

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8
Q

Cefazolin

A

Ancef
cephlasporins

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9
Q

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef
cephlasporins

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10
Q

Cefepime

A

Maxipine
cephlasporins

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11
Q

Cefprozil

A

Cefzil
cephlasporins

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12
Q

Ceftazidime

A

Fortaz
cephlasporins

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13
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Rocephin
cephlasporins

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14
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Ceftin
cephlasporins

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15
Q

Cephalexin

A

Keflex
cephlasporins

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16
Q

eRTAPENEM

A

Invanz
Beta-Lactam-Carbapenems

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17
Q

Meropenem

A

Merrem
Beta-Lactam-Carbapenems

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18
Q

Aztreonam

A

Azactam
Monobactams

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19
Q

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax
Macrolides

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20
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin
Macrolides

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21
Q

Erythromycin

A

Erythrocin
Macrolides

22
Q

Doxycycline

A

Vibramycin
Tetracyclines

23
Q

Minocycline

A

Minocin
Tetracyclines

24
Q

Tetracylcine

A

Sumycin
Tetracyclines

25
Amikacin
Amikin Aminoglycosides
26
Gentamicin
Garamycin Aminoglycosides
27
Tobramycin
Tobrex Aminoglycosides
28
Ciprofloxacin
Cipro Fluoroquinolones
29
Levofloxacin
Levaquin Fluoroquinolones
30
Moxifloxacin
Avelox Fluoroquinolones
31
Ofloxacin
Ocuflox Fluoroquinolones
32
Linezolid
Zyvox Oxazolidinones
33
Vancomycin
Vancocin Glycopeptides
34
Clindamycin
Cleocin Lincosamides
35
Metronidazole
Flagyl Nitroimidazoles
36
Nitrofurantoin
Macrobid Nitrofurans
37
Rifampin
Rifadin Rifamycins
38
Mupirocin
Bactroban Miscellaneous antibacterial agents
39
Amoxicillin/clavulanate
Augmentin Penicillin/Beta-lactamase inhibitors
40
Ampicilln/sulbactam
Unasyn Penicillin/Beta-lactamase inhibitors
41
Imipenem/cilastatin
Primaxin Carbapenem/Renal dehydropeptidase inhibitor
42
Neomycin sulfate/polymysin B/bacitracin zinc
Neosporin Aminoglycoside/polypeptide antibiotic/polypeptide antibiotic
43
Pipercaillin/tazobactam
Zosyn Penicillin/Beta-lactamase inhibitors
44
Tobramycin/dexamethasone
TobraDex Aminoglycoside/Corticosteroid
45
Trimethoprim/sulfamethxazole (TMP?SMX)
Bactrim dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor/sulfonamide
46
If a patient has a true penicillin allergy, which of the following antibiotics can they take? a. Keflex b. Dynapen c. Amoxicillin d. Zithromax e. none of the above
D. Azithromycin (Zithromax)
47
Which medication can cause stunted bone growth in children and yellow/brown discoloration of teeth? a. Vibramycin (doxycyline) b. Minocin (minocycline) c. Sumycin (tetracycline) d. all of the above e. none of the above
A. all of the above
48
Which medication should a patient with a sulfa allergy avoid? a. Zosyn b. Bactrim c. Augmentin d. Bactroban e. Rifampin
B. Bactrim (Trimethoprim/suflamethoxazole)
49
Which of the following medications can cause "red-man syndrome"? a. Linezolid b. Ofloxacin c. Vancomycin d. Amikacin e. there is no such thing as red-man syndrome
c. Vancomycin (Vancocin) injectable form
50
Which drug class should you avoid iron, calcium, and magnesium by at least 2 to 6 hours? a. Penicillin b. Cephlasporins c. Fluoroquinolone d. Oxazolidinones
C. Fluoroquinolones