Antihypertensives Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Benazepril

A

Lotensin
Lotensin HCT (in combo with HCTZ)
ACE inibitor

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2
Q

What does the acronym ACE mean?

A

Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (hint: generic name suffix ends in -PRIL)

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3
Q

Captopril

A

Capoten
ACE inibitor

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4
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec
ACE inibitor

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5
Q

Fosinopril

A

Monopril
ACE inibitor

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6
Q

Lisinopril

A

Prinivil
Prinizide (in combo with HCTZ)
ACE inibitor

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7
Q

Quinapril

A

Accupril
ACE inibitor

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8
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace
ACE inibitor

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9
Q

What dose the acronym ARB mean?

A
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10
Q

What dose the acronym ARB mean?

A

Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (hint: generic name suffix end in -SARTAN)

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11
Q

Azilsartan

A

Edorbi
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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12
Q

Candesartan

A

Atacand
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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13
Q

Irbesartan

A

Avapro
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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14
Q

Losartan

A

Cozaar
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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15
Q

Olmesartan

A

Benicar
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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16
Q

Telmisartan

A

Micardis
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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17
Q

Valsartan

A

Diovan
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

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18
Q

What suffix do all generic Alpha-1 blockers end in?

A

-ZOSIN

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19
Q

Doxazosin

A

Cardura
Alpha-1 blocker

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20
Q

Prazosin

A

Minipress
Alpha-1 blocker

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21
Q

Terazosin

A

Hytrin
Alpha-1 blocker

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22
Q

Clonidine

A

Catapres
Alpha-2 agonist

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23
Q

Methylodopa
Methyldopate (IV)

A

Aldomet
Alpha-2 agonist

24
Q

Hydralazine

A

Apresoline
Vasodilator

25
What suffix do all generic beta blockers end in?
-OLOL
26
Atenolol
Tenormin Tenoretic (in combo with chlorthalidone) Beta-blocker
27
Bisoprolol
Zebeta Ziac (incombo with HCTZ) Beta-blocker
28
Carvedilol
Coreg Beta-blocker
29
Esmolol
Brevibloc Beta-blocker
30
Labetalol
Trandate Beta-blocker
31
Metoprolol
Lopressor Beta-blocker
32
naldolol
Corgard Beta-blocker
33
Propranolol
Inderal Beta-blocker
34
Amlodipine
Norvasc Calcium channel blocker
35
Clevidipine
Cliviprex Calcium channel blocker
36
Diltiazem
Cardizem Calcium channel blocker
37
Felodipine
Plendil Calcium channel blocker
38
Nicardipine
Cardene Calcium channel blocker
39
Nifedipine
Adalat CC Calcium channel blocker
40
Verapamil
Calan Calcium channel blocker
41
Amlodipine/benazepril
Lotrel Calcium channel blocker/ACE inhibitor
42
Amlodipine/olmesartan
Azor Calcium channel blocker/ARB
43
Amlodipine/valsartan
Exforge Calcium channel blocker/ARB
44
Amlodipine/valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Calcium channel blocker/ARB/thiazide diuretic
45
Olmesartan/amlodipine/hydrochlorothiazide
Tribenzor ARB Calcium/channel blocker/thiazide diuretic
46
Provider wants to put a patient on Plendil, what special considerations should they be aware of? a. Interacts with grapefruit b. may cause edema c. patient has allergy to soy or eggs d. Both A and B e. Both A and C f. none of the above
D. both A and B Interacts with grapefruit May cause edmema
47
Which calcium channel blocker has an injectable dosage form? What is the generic name? a. Norvasc b. Inderal c. Adalat CC d. Cleviprex
D. Clevidipine (Cleviprex)
48
Which of the following is a beta-blocker? What is the generic name? a. Corgard b. Norvasc c. Calan d. Azor
A. Naldol (Corgard)
49
Which of the following is a combination drug with a calcium channel blocker and an ACE inhibitor? What is the generic name? a. Lotrel b. Exforge c. Calan d. Tribenzar
A. Amlodipine/benazepril (Lotrel)
50
Which of the following is a combination drug with a calcium channel blocker and an ARB? What is the generic name? a. Avapro b. Micardis HCT c. Exforge d. Exforge HCT
C. Amlodipine/valsartan (Exforge)
51
Which of the following antihypertensive has a dosage form of a patch? Which drug class? a. Clonidine b. Methyldopa c. Prazosin d. Apresoline
A. Clonidine (Catapres) drug class: Alpha-2 Agonists
52
If your patient is pregnant and needs an Antihypertensive, which class should the provider avoid? a. ARBs b. Beta-blockers c. Alpha-1 Blocker d. Vasodilator
A. ARBs
53
Which Ace inhibitor come in an injectable dosage form? a. Altace b. Cozaar c. Enalapril d. Enalaprilat
D. Enalaprilat
54
Which of the following has a special consideration for Look-a-like-Sound-a-like (LASA) with hydroxyzine? a. Hytrin b. Hydralazine c. Hydrochlorthiazide d. HCTZ
B. Hydralazine
55
Which class does Capoten belong to? What is the generic name? a. ARB b. Beta-blocker c. Calcium channel blocker d. ACE inhibitor
D. Ace inhibitor Captopril (Capoten)