Antibiotics Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Bacteriostatic

A
  • Sulfonamides
  • Tetracyclines
  • Macrolides
  • Lincosamides
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bacteriocidal

A
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Penicillines
  • Cephalosporines
  • Monobactams
  • Carbapenems
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Folate Synthesis Inhibitor

A

Sulfonamides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

DNA Synthesis Inhibitor

A

Fluoroquinolones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor, B-Lactam

A
  • Penicillin
  • Cephalosporin
  • Monobactams
  • Carbapenems
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Protein Synthesis Inhibitor

A
  • Tetracyline
  • Macrolide
  • Lincosamide
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sulfadiazine, Sulfamethoxazole

A

Sulfonamides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ciprofloxacin, Levofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Best/Broadest Gram Negative Spectrum

A

Ampicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Used against Pseudomonas

A

Carbenicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cefadroxil, Cefazoline

A

1st gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cefuroxime, Cefaclor

A

2nd gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cefmetazole, Cefomandole

A

2nd gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cefoperazone, Ceftriaxone

A

3rd gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cefotaxime, Ceftizoxime, Ceftazidime

A

3rd gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Moxalactam, Ceftibuten

A

3rd gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Cefepime, Cefpirome

A

4th gen Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Ceftibiprole, Ceftaroline

A

5th gen Cephalosporins

19
Q

Aztreonam

20
Q

Imipenem

21
Q

Doxycycline, Minocycline

22
Q

Ertythomycin, Clarithromycine, Azithromycin

23
Q

Clindamycin, Lincomycin

24
Q

30s Ribosomal Subunit inhibitor

25
50s Ribosomal Subunit Inhibitor
Macrolides, Lincosamides
26
Antibiotic Prophylactic recommendations
- Prosthetic Heart Valve - History of Endocarditis - Heart Transplant with valvulopathy/valve dysfunction - Congenital Heart Problems - Organ Transplant - Cancer Therapy - Neutropenia
27
Non-oral antibiotic prophylactic for adults and children
- Adults: Ampicillin 2g, 30 min pre-op | - Kids: Ampicillin 50mg/kg, 30 min pre-op
28
Allergy to Penicilline antibiotic prophylactic
- Adults: Clindamycin 600mg, 60 min pre-op | - Kids: Clindamycin 20mg/kg, 60 min pre-op
29
Prescription for Prosthetic Joint Prophylaxis
Keflex 2g, 60 min pre-op
30
What causes GI Upset and Pseudomonas Colitis
Clindamycin
31
What is the most likely to cause superinfection
Broad Spectrum Antibiotics
32
What is associated with Aplastic Anemia
Chloramphenicol
33
What is associated with Liver Damage
Tetracycline
34
What is associated with Allergic Cholestatic Hepatitis
Erythromycin Estolate
35
Interaction with Penicilline
Probenecid
36
Interaction with Tetracycline
Dairy and Antacids
37
Interaction with Bactericidal
Bacteriostatic
38
Interaction with Broad Spectrum Antibiotics
Anticoagulant
39
Interaction with antibiotics
Contraceptives
40
Interaction with Macrolides
Seldane and Digoxin
41
Clindamycin concentration on what
Bone
42
Tetracyline concentration on what
Gingival Crevicular Fluid
43
Acyclovir and Valacyclovir uses
Herpes
44
Fluconazole and Ketoconazole uses
Candidiasis