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Pharm Drugs > Antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Penecillin

GI, hypersensitivity

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2
Q

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (augmentin)

A

Penecillin

GI, hypersensitivity

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3
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)

A

Penecillin

GI, hypersensitivity

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4
Q

Cephalexin (Reflex)

A

Cephalosporins
GI, hypersensitivity
caution for PCN allergy

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5
Q

Cephtriaxone (Rocephin)

A

Cephalosporin
GI, Hypersensitivity
caution for PCN allergy

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6
Q

Vancomysin

A

Glycopeptide
Used for C. Diff, MRSA
hypotension, redman syndrome, nephrotoxicity

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7
Q

Gentamicin

A

Aminoglycosides

ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity

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8
Q

azithromycin (Z-pack)

A

Macrolides

NVD CYP450 inhibitors

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9
Q

Doxycycline

A

Tetracycline
well tolerated, photosensitivity, GI

contradicted in pregnancy and breast-feeding

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10
Q

Clindamycin

A

Lincosamide

GI, can cause C diff

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11
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

Flouroquinolones

GI, phototoxicity, tendon rupture, significant hypoglycemia

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12
Q

Levofloxacin (Levaquin)

A

Flouroquinolones

GI, phototoxicity, tendon rupture, significant hypoglycemia

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13
Q

Metronidazole (Flagyl)

A

Nitroimidazole

HA, vaginitis, nausea, metallic taste, neuropathy, vomit with alcohol

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14
Q

Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (Bactrim)

A

Antifolates

toxic empidermal necrolysis, Steven Johnsons syndrome

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15
Q

Inhibitors cell wall synth

A

Penicillin, cephalosporins, glycopeptides

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16
Q

Inhibit bacterial protein Synth

A

amino-glycosides
macrolides
tetracyclines

17
Q

inhibit bacterial DNA synth or break down DNA strands

A

flouroquinolones
nitroimidazole
antifolates

Pharm Drugs (6 decks)

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