Antifungals Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are antifungals indicated for?

A

infections by susceptible fungi

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2
Q

What is fluconazole mainly used for?

A

oral and systemic candidal infections

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3
Q

What is terbinafine used for?

A

fungal infections of the skin and nails

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4
Q

What is efinaconazole indicated for?

A

fungal infections of the nails

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5
Q

What are antifungals contraindicated in?

A

patients with hypersensitivity

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6
Q

fluconazole (2)

A

azole antifungal

  • Diflucan*
  • CanesOral*
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7
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Diflucan (3)

A
  • caps: 150 mg
  • susp: 10 mg/mL
  • pwd for solution: 50 mg/5 mL
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8
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

CanesOral (1)

A

caps: 150 mg

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9
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Generic Fluconazole (3)

A
  • tabs: 50, 100 mg
  • caps: 150 mg
  • inj soln: 2 mg/mL
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10
Q

miconazole (2)

A

azole antifungal

  • Monistat*
  • Micatin*
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11
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Monistat (2)

A
  • vaginal cream: 2% w/w, 4% w/w
  • vaginal ovules: 100, 400, 1200 mg
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12
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Micatin (2)

A
  • topical cream: 2% w/w
  • spray: 2% w/w
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13
Q

terbinafine (1)

A

allylamine antifungal

  • Lamisil**
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14
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Lamisil (3)

A
  • tabs: 250 mg
  • cream: 1% w/w (generic not available)
  • spray: 1% w/v (generic not available)
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15
Q

itraconazole (1)

A

azole antifungal

  • Sporanox*
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16
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Sporanox (2)

A
  • caps: 100 mg
  • oral soln: 10 mg/mL
17
Q

ketoconazole (2)

A

azole antifungal

  • Nizoral* (brand name tabs D/C)
  • Ketoderm
18
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Nizoral (1)

A

shampoo: 2% w/v

19
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Ketoderm (1)

A

cream: 2% w/w

20
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Generic Ketoconazole (1)

21
Q

clotrimazole (2)

A

azole antifungal

  • Canesten*
  • Clotrimaderm*
22
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Canesten (2)

A
  • vaginal tablets: 200, 500 mg
  • vaginal cream: 1, 2, 10% w/w
23
Q

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Clotrimaderm (2)

A
  • topical cream: 1% w/w
  • vaginal cream: 1, 2% w/w
24
Q

efinaconazole (1)

A

azole antifungal

  • Jublia
25
Dosage Forms and Strengths Jublia (1)
nail solution: 10% w/w
26
nystatin (2)
polyene antifungal - Nystatin* - Nyaderm*
27
Dosage Forms and Strengths Nystatin (1)
oral susp: 100,000 U/mL
28
Dosage Forms and Strengths Nyaderm (2)
- vaginal cream: 25,000 U/g - topical cream: 100,000 U/g
29
ciclopirox (2)
pyridone antifungal - Penlac Nail Lacquer* - Loprox
30
Dosage Forms and Strengths Penlac Nail Lacquer (1)
nail lacquer: 8% w/v
31
Dosage Forms and Strengths Loprox (2)
- cream: 1% w/w - lotion: 1% w/v