AP Elbow Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 fat pads in the elbow. Where are they located?

A

Posterior(back of humerus), anterior(front of humerus), supinator(above radius)

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2
Q

Which image will these fat pads be demonstrated?

A

Lateral view

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3
Q

What could cause these fat pads to be displaced (name 2 causes)?

A

Fluid from injury in joint pushes them out, mispositioning

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4
Q

How should the humeral epicondyles be positioned in relation to the IR for a properly positioned AP projection?

A

Parallel to IR

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5
Q

How should the hand be positioned?

A

Supinated

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6
Q

What is the CR location?

A

Elbow joint

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7
Q

If the elbow joint is closed and there is foreshortening of the radius/ulna or Humerus, what error occurred?

A

Arm is flexed

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8
Q

How much of the proximal radius & ulna and distal Humerus be demonstrated?

A

3”

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9
Q

In a properly positioned AP, how should the radial head, neck, and tuberosity be demonstrated?

A

They should be slightly overlapping proximal ulna

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10
Q

When evaluating your image, you notice that the radial head, neck, and tuberosity are completely free of superimposition. What error occurred (if any)?

A

Rotated laterally

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11
Q

When evaluating your image, you notice that the radial head and neck are completely superimposed over the ulna. What error occurred (if any)?

A

Rotated medially

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