AP electricity solutions IMF Flashcards
(32 cards)
mole fraction
(mole of what you want)
/
(total mole)
molality
(moles of solute)
/
(kg of solvent)
molarity
g/L
amorphous solid
considerable disorganization in their structure
glass
network covalent
giant molecule
graphite, diamond etc.
molecular solid
strong covalent bonding within the molecule
weak forces between the molecules
London dispersion increases as…
size of molecule increases
more e- –> more polarized e- clouds
london dispersion
induced dipole
ionic solid
STRONG
If you have high vapor pressure what about IMF
weak IMF
why does water have a low VP?
hydrogen bonding
increase number of e- > more polarization >what happens to IMF?
gets stronger
critical temperature
temperature above which the
vapor cannot be liquefied
phase diagrams:
boundary b/w solid and liquid
usually POSITIVE slope as solid is more dense than liquid
water is special
each phase boundary represents…
EQUILIBRIUM SET OF PRESSURE AND
TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS
electron flow
anode to cathode
cathode
red-cat reduction oxidizing agent becomes solid appears larger after time
inert electrode
when gas is involved
when just adjusting the ion
salt bridge
used to main electric neutrality within the galvanic cell
standard cell notation
anode//cathode
molarity with ion
volts
unit of electric potential
1J/coulomb
FAT CAT
From Anode To CAThode
ca+hode
cathode is positive
EPA
in an electrolytic cell, there is a positive anode