AP Human Geography Chapter 1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Absolute Location

A

The exact location of an object, usually expressed in coordinates of longitude and latitude

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2
Q

Core

A

Classification of a country or region that has wealth, higher education levels, more advanced technologies, many resources, strong militaries, and powerful allies

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3
Q

Density

A

The number of things- people, animals or objects in a specific area

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4
Q

Distance Decay

A

The farther away one thing is from another, the less interaction the two things will have

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5
Q

Distribute

A

To arrange within a given space

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6
Q

Ecological Perspective

A

The relationship between the living and their environment

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7
Q

Environmental Determinism

A

Controlled or determined by a physical environment

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8
Q

Formal Region

A

An area that has one or more shared trait, also called a uniform region

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9
Q

Friction of distance

A

The longer the journey is the more time, effort and cost it is

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10
Q

Functional Region

A

A function around the focal point

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11
Q

Globalization

A

Processes on a worldwide scale

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12
Q

Human Geography

A

The study of how humans understand, use and altar the earth

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13
Q

Location

A

The position that a point of object occupies the Earth

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14
Q

Mental Map

A

Internalized representations of portions of the Earth’s Surface

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15
Q

A Model

A

Presents signifcant features or relationships in generalized form

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16
Q

Node

A

A focal point of a functional region

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17
Q

Pattern

A

The way things are arranged in a particular space

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18
Q

Perceptual Region

A

The attitude or feelings abut a place, also called a Vernacular region. ( Stereotypes)

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19
Q

Periphery

A

Opposite of Core. Has less wealth, poor education levels, unstable government

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20
Q

Physical Geography

A

The study of natural processes and the distribution of features in the environment.

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21
Q

Place

A

A location on Earth that is distinguished by its physical and human and characteristics

22
Q

Possibilism

A

Theory of human environment interaction that states the ability to adapt

23
Q

Region

A

An area of Earth’s Surface with certain characteristics

24
Q

Relative Location

A

A description of a place where it is in relation to other areas

25
Scale
The area of the world being studied
26
Semi Pheriphery
(Middle Class) A country or Region that have qualities of both care and peripheral areas
27
Site
A places absolute location
28
Situation
Location of place in relation to other places
29
Space
The area between two or more things
30
Spatial Perspective
Geographic perspective on how people live on Earth
31
Sustainability
Earth's land and natural resources( Renewable Energy)
32
Sustainable Development
Development that meets the needs of the present
33
Time Space Compression
A principle that describes the ways in which modern transportation and how to communicate long distances( Like a cellphone)
34
Vernacular Region
Called a perceptual Region: The way the region reflects peoples feelings and attitudes
35
World System Theory
Theory describing spatial and functional relationships
36
Absolute Distance
Distance that can be measured using standard length( Yards, Feet, Inches)
37
Absolute Direction
Card nails direction( Sout, North, East,West)
38
Cartographer
A person who makes maps
39
Census
An official count of number of people in a defined area like a state
40
Geographic Info System (GIS)
A computer system that allow the collection of data for analysis
41
Global Positioning System (GPS)
A network of satellites that can pinpoint an exact location
42
Map Scale
The size of the map, to the size of the area
43
Quanitive
Involving data that can be meausred by numbers
44
Qualitative
Involving data that is descriptive
45
Refrence Map
A map that focuses on the location of places
46
Relative Distance
Distance determined in relation to other places or objects
47
Relative Direction
Direction based on a person's perception ( Left, Right, Up , Down)
48
Remote Sensing
Collecting or analyzing data from a location without making physical contact
49
Thematic Map
Any Map that focuses on one or more variables
50
Topography
The representation of Earht's surface to show natural and human made features