ap world

Question 1

Geography

Answer 1

The study of the physical world and human activities.

Question 2

Spatial Perspective

Answer 2

Observing variations in geographic phenomena across space.

Question 3

Spatial Perspective

Answer 3

Observing variations in geographic phenomena across space.

Question 4

Map

Answer 4

A two-dimensional representation of Earth’s surface

Question 5

Cartography

Answer 5

The science and art of making maps.

Question 6

Map Scale

Answer 6

Relationship between map size and actual size.

Question 7

Thematic Map

Answer 7

Map that shows specific data.

Question 8

Scale of Analysis

Answer 8

Level of data analysis (local to global).

Question 9

Globalization

Answer 9

Integration of businesses and cultures globally

Question 10

Diffusion

Answer 10

Diffusion refers to how ideas and traits spread from one region or group of people to another.

Example: The Columbian Exchange, where crops, animals, and diseases moved between the Old World and the New World.Spread of a characteristic over space.

Question 11

Expansion Diffusion

Answer 11

Feature spreads outward from origin.

Question 12

Relocation Diffusion

Answer 12

Feature spreads via human movement.

Question 13

Perceptual Region

Answer 13

Region defined by cultural perception.

Question 14

Environmental Determinism

Answer 14

Physical environment determines human behavior.

Question 15

Functional Region

Answer 15

Region organized around a focal point.

Question 16

Expansion Diffusion

Answer 16

Feature spreads outward from origin.

Question 17

Possibilism

Answer 17

Humans adapt and modify the environment.

Question 18

Sustainability

Answer 18

Using resources to ensure future availability.

Question 19

Cultural Landscape

Answer 19

Visible imprint of human activity on land.

Question 20

Cultural Landscape

Answer 20

Visible imprint of human activity on land.

Question 21

Agricultural Revolution

Answer 21

Improvements in farming techniques that increased food production before the Industrial Revolution.

Question 22

Enclosure Movement

Answer 22

Privatization of common lands, forcing small farmers to move to cities.

Question 23

Cottage Industry

Answer 23

Home-based manufacturing before factories.

Question 24

Spinning Jenny

Answer 24

Machine that spun multiple spools of thread; invented by James Hargreaves.

Question 25

Water Frame

Answer 25

Water-powered spinning machine; increased textile production.

Question 26

Steam Engine

Answer 26

Engine powered by steam; revolutionized transportation and industry.

Question 27

Factory System

Answer 27

Consolidation of labor and machines under one roof.

Question 28

Urbanization

Answer 28

Mass migration of people to cities for factory work.

Question 29

Interchangeable Parts

Answer 29

Mass migration of people to cities for factory work.

Question 30

Bessemer Process

Answer 30

Efficient method of producing steel.

Question 31

Bessemer Process

Answer 31

Efficient method of producing steel.

Question 32

Telegraph

Answer 32

Device for long-distance communication using Morse code.

Question 33

Assembly Line

Answer 33

Manufacturing method where products move through stations.

Question 34

Second Industrial Revolution

Answer 34

Late 19th-century wave of industrialization; involved chemicals, steel, electricity.

Question 35

Labor Unions

Answer 35

Organizations advocating for workers’ rights and better conditions.

Question 36

Factory Acts

Answer 36

British laws improving labor conditions, limiting child labor.

Question 37

Laissez-faire Capitalism

Answer 37

Economic system with minimal government interference.

Question 38

Socialism

Answer 38

Political-economic theory advocating public ownership of industry.

Question 39

Communism

Answer 39

System advocating classless society and collective ownership.

Question 40

Child Labor

Answer 40

Employment of children in factories, often in poor conditions.

Question 41

Child Labor

Answer 41

Employment of children in factories, often in poor conditions.

Question 42

Tenements

Answer 42

Overcrowded apartment buildings for working-class families.

Question 43

Tenements

Answer 43

Overcrowded apartment buildings for working-class families.

Question 44

Mass Production

Answer 44

Production of goods in large quantities, often using assembly lines.

Question 45

Mass Production

Answer 45

Production of goods in large quantities, often using assembly lines.