API Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Is like a digital mediator that enables different software applications to talk to each other and exchange information

A

Application Programming Interface (API)

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2
Q

A unique passcode of letters and numbers that grants access to an API

A

API key

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3
Q

The digital location where an API receives requests abouts its resources

A

Endpoint

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4
Q

Uses HTTP methods (GET, POST, DELETE, PUT) to tell the API what you want to do

A

Request Method

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5
Q

Process of a client (your computer) making an API request to a server

A

API call

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6
Q

A number of code that appears in the body of an API response that tells you if your request was successful or not

A

Status Code

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7
Q

Authenticates and processes API requests before delivering an appropriate response

A

API server

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8
Q

A response generated by the API server and returned to the client (your computer)

A

API response

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9
Q

How does an API work?

A

1) Make a request
2) API retrieves data
3) API responds

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10
Q

Is the most common form of API today and it’s web based.

A

RESTful API (Representational State Transfer)

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11
Q

work in similar fashion, except they only fetch and respond with the specific data you want instead of getting all of it.

A

GraphQL (query language) API

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12
Q

It uses XML (extensive markup language). They were the standardized approach for communicating between different software applications in the early 2000s

A

SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) API

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13
Q

4 types of API

A

1) Open API
2) Partner API
3) Internal API
4) Composite API

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14
Q

Available to the public and can be used by any developer without restriction.

A

Open API

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15
Q

Shared with specific business partners under license or agreement.

A

Partner API

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16
Q

Used within a company and not exposed to external users.

17
Q

Combines multiple APIs or services into a single call.

A

Composite API