Apoplast pathway Flashcards

1
Q

Most water travels via the … pathway

A

Most water travels via the apoplast pathway

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2
Q

what is the apoplast pathway

A

Most water travels via the apoplast pathway (when transpiration rates are high), which is the series of spaces running through the cellulose cell walls, dead cells, and the hollow tubes of the xylem

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3
Q

what process does water move down the apoplast pathway

A

The water moves by diffusion (as it is not crossing a partially permeable membrane)

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4
Q

The water moves from what to what or what spaces

A

The water can move from cell wall to cell wall directly or through the spaces between cells

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5
Q

is water moving faster in the apoplast or symplast

A

water moves more rapid in apoplastrapid than symplast

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6
Q

When the water reaches the endodermis the presence of a thick, waterproof, waxy band of suberin within the cell wall blocks the

A

pathway

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7
Q

Casparian strip is what

and what does it act as

A

When the water reaches the endodermis the presence of a thick, waterproof, waxy band of suberin within the cell wall blocks the apoplast pathway

This band is called the Casparian strip and forms an impassable barrier for the water

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8
Q

When the water and dissolved minerals reach the Casparian strip they must take the

A

symplast pathway.

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