Appendicular pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Markings along the. Margin of the ilium that provide attachment points for muscles and ligaments

A

Lliac spines

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2
Q

Large notch on the posterior side that allows for the passage of the sciatic nerve

A

Greater sciatic notch

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3
Q

Ridge line on the medial surface

A

Accurate line

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4
Q

Upper brim of ilium

A

Lliac crest

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5
Q

Depression between iliac crest and accurate line, which helps support the abdominal organs

A

Lliac fossa

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6
Q

Smaller notch that allows for the passage of blood vessels, nerves, and smaller muscles

A

Lesser sciatic notch

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7
Q

Protects superior to the lesser sciatic notch

A

Ischial spine

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8
Q

Roughened projection on the posterior lateral edge supports body weight when sitting

A

Ischial tuberosity

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9
Q

Ischial ramus

A

Branch of the ischium treat meets the inferior pubic ramus

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10
Q

Inferior branch of the pubis that meets the ischial ramus

A

Inferior pubic ramus

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11
Q

Superior branch of the pubis which meets the inferior pubic ramus anteriorly

A

Superior pubic ramus

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12
Q

Stabilized by ligaments of the pelvic girdle, sacrum and lumbar vertebrae

A

Pelvis

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13
Q

Is a Narrower, rougher, and more robust, narrower pelvic outlet, oval obturator foramen, pubic angle of 90 degrees or less a male or female pelvis

A

Male pelvis

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14
Q

Is Broader, smoother, and lighter , wider pelvic outlet, triangular obturator foramen, pubic angle of 100 degrees or more a female or male pelvis

A

Female pelvis

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15
Q

What is the longest heaviest bone in the body

A

Femur

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16
Q

What articulates with the hip bone at the acetabulum and with the tibia at the knee joint

A

Femur head

17
Q

Small put in the center of the head attaches to the acetabulum via ligament

A

Fovea capitis

18
Q

Connects the head to the shaft comes in at an angle of about 125 degrees

A

Neck femur

19
Q

Large rough projection at the junction of the neck and shat which projects laterally

A

Greater trochanter- femur

20
Q

Smaller, rough projection at junction of neck and shaft which projects medically and posteriorly

A

Lesser trochanters- femur

21
Q

Between the trochanters on the anterior surface

A

Intertrochanteric line -femur

22
Q

Between the trochanters on the posterior surface

A

Intertrochanteric crest-femur

23
Q

Central ridge along the posterior surface of the shaft

A

Linea aspera- femur

24
Q

Sideways projections above the condyle of the knee joint

A

Medial and lateral epicondyles

25
Sesamoid bone that forms within the tendon of the quadriceps femora’s muscle group
Patella
26
The quadriceps tendon attaches anteriorly near the what
Base of patella
27
Stabilized together by the interosseous membrane
Fibula
28
Articulates with the medial and lateral condyle of the femur, separated by a ridge called the intercondylar eminence
Medial and lateral tibial condyle
29
Attachment point for the patellar ligament
Tibial tuberosity
30
Ridge that extends dismally from finial tuberosity
Anterior margin
31
Medial projection at ankle
Medial malleolus
32
What articulates with tibia at the lateral tibial condyle
Fibula head
33
The ankle consists of how many and what type of bones
The ankle consists of seven tarsal bones
34
Articulates with the tibia in the ankle
Talus
35
Transfers wight from the talus to the ground, attachment site for the calcaneal tendon
Ankle calcaneus
36
The navicular included what three cuneiform bones
Medial cuneiform Intermediate cuneiform Lateral cuneiform
37
Articulates with the proximal phalanges
Metatarsals
38