Appendix B1 Flashcards

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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3
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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4
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood, lymph)

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5
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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6
Q

arthr/o

A

joints

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7
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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8
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchus(air passage)

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9
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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10
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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11
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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12
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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13
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum/brain

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14
Q

chol/e

A

bile/gall

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15
Q

cholecyst/o

A

galbladder

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16
Q

choledoch/o

A

bile duct

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17
Q

chondr/o

A

rib/cartilage

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18
Q

col/o

A

colon (large intestine)

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19
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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20
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

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21
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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22
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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23
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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24
Q

dent/o

A

teeth

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25
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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26
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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27
Q

electr/o

A

electric

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28
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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29
Q

enter/o

A

intestine (small intestine)

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30
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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31
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus (food to tummy)

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32
Q

femor/o

A

femur

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33
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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34
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

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35
Q

gluc/o

A

sugar/glucose

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36
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar/glucose

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37
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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38
Q

hemangi/o

A

blood vessel

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39
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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40
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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41
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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42
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus (womb)

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43
Q

irid/o

A

iris

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44
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

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45
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

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46
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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47
Q

lingu/o

A

toungue

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48
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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49
Q

lith/o

A

stone/calculus

50
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back

51
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel (carry fluids)

52
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph (fluid in vessels)

53
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

54
Q

mast/o

A

breast

55
Q

megal/o

A

enlargement (get it mega)

56
Q

melan/o

A

black

57
Q

mening/o

A

meninges (membrane of brain)

58
Q

men/o

A

menstruation/menses

59
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

60
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord/bone marrow

61
Q

my/o

A

muscle

62
Q

myring/o

A

tympanic membrane (aka eardrum)

63
Q

nas/o

A

nose

64
Q

necr/o

A

death

65
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

66
Q

nuer/o

A

nerves

67
Q

noct/o

A

night

68
Q

odont/o

A

teeth

69
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary (reproductive organ releasing hormones/eggs)

70
Q

opthalm/o

A

eye

71
Q

orchi/o

A

testis (balls: semen/testosterone)

72
Q

os/o

A

mouth

73
Q

oste/o

A

bone

74
Q

ot/o

A

ear

75
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas (hormones/insulin)

76
Q

pelv/i/o

A

pelvis (bone of hips)

77
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx (throat)

78
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

79
Q

pluer/o

A

pleura (serous membrane, external lungs)

80
Q

pnuem/o

A

lungs/air

81
Q

proct/o

A

anus/rectum (tube where shit comes)

82
Q

pyel/o

A

renal penis (relating to kidney [filter waste, excess water in blood])

83
Q

radi/o

A

xray, radiation

84
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

85
Q

retin/o

A

retina (innermost layer of eye [converts light])

86
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

87
Q

salping/o

A

fallopian tube (passage for egg and sperm to meet)

88
Q

scler/o

A

hardening, sclera (white of eye)

89
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon (between abdomen/anus [holds shit] )

90
Q

spermat/o

A

sperm

91
Q

spin/o

A

spine

92
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae (backbone)

93
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breastbone)

94
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

95
Q

tend/o

A

tendon

96
Q

therm/o

A

heat

97
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

98
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

99
Q

thyr/o

A

thyroid gland

100
Q

toxic

A

poison

101
Q

tox/o

A

poison

102
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe [air passage])

103
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

104
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter (tubes propelling urine)

105
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra (urine leaves here [semen aswell])

106
Q

ur/o

A

urine

107
Q

uter/o

A

uterus (womb)

108
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

109
Q

vascul/o

A

blood vessel

110
Q

vas/o

A

vas deferens (tube carrying sperm from epididymis to urethra) /vessel

111
Q

ven/o

A

vein

112
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle (pump/produce fluid [of brain and heart])

113
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder (vesical holding urine)

114
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebrae (backbone)

115
Q

root

A

contain the basic meaning of the word - ex. - ‘cardi’ means heart

116
Q

combining vowel

A

added in between the root and the suffix to make the word easier to pronounce. usually “o” but also can be “a” or “i”

117
Q

dyser

A

pain

118
Q

erythema

A

red skin

119
Q

vaso

A

vessel

120
Q

Dys

A

difficult

121
Q

myo

A

muscle

122
Q

tachy

A

fast/rapid