APPLYING NEUTRALIZATION TITRATIONS Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

The substances that produce the most remarkable or pronounced change in the pH of the titration mixture at the equivalence point are

A

strong acids and strong bases

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2
Q

strong acids and strong bases

A

HCl

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3
Q

How can we determine the accurate concentration of these solutions?

A

Standardization of Solutions

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4
Q

are basic and are used for the standardization of acid titrant solutions

A

primary standards

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5
Q

Most Common Titrant Solution

A

NaOH

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6
Q

Can be dried at 100-103C
The end point is in the pH
range (4.5-5)

A

Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
TRIS or THAM or
H2NC(CH2OH)3

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7
Q

Dissolved in a large excess
of I− or Br− releasing 2 moles
of OH- per mole HgO

A

Mercuric Oxide, HgO

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8
Q

Acts as a diequivalent base
Titrated with methyl red or
methyl orange

A

Sodium Tetraborate Decahydrate
or Borax, Na2B4O7·10H2O

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9
Q

End point of pH 4-5 when
boiled to remove CO2 or pH
3.1 - 4 when CO2 is present

A

Sodium Carbonate, Na2CO3

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10
Q

Since these bases namely are not available in primary standard grade or purity, then, accurate concentration of solutions prepared from these bases are determined by standardization

A

NaOH, KOH, Ba(OH)2

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11
Q

Titrimetric Methods

A

DIRECT TITRATION METHOD
INDIRECT TITRATION METHOD
BACK-TITRATION METHOD

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12
Q

The reactants involved in the titration reaction are primarily the analyte, A, and the titrant, T

A

Direct Titration

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13
Q

Titration Reaction:

A

aA + tT → pP

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14
Q
A
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