approved HIV drugs Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Retrovir

A

zidovudine
AZT, ZDV

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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2
Q

Videx

A

didanosine
ddI

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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3
Q

Zerit

A

stavudine
d4T

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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4
Q

Epivir

A

lamivudine
3TC

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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5
Q

Invirase

A

saquinavir
SQV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

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6
Q

Crixivan

A

indinavir
IDV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

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7
Q

Viramune

A

nevirapine
NVP

NNRTIs bind to and later alter reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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8
Q

Norvir

A

ritonavir
(RTV)

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

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9
Q

Combivir

A

lamivudine / zidovudine

3TC / ZDV

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10
Q

Viracept

A

nelfinavir
NFV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

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11
Q

Ziagen

A

abacavir
ABC

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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12
Q

Sustiva

A

efavirenz
(EFV)

NNRTIs bind to and later alter reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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13
Q

Kaletra

A

lopinavir / ritonavir
LPV/r, LPV / RTV

Both PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

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14
Q

Trizivir

A

abacavir / lamivudine / zidovudine

ABC / 3TC / ZDV

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15
Q

Viread

A

tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
TDF

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

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16
Q

Reyataz

A

atazanavir
ATV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

17
Q

Emtriva

A

emtricitabine
(FTC)

NRTIs block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.

18
Q

Fuzeon

A

enfuvirtide
(T-20)

Fusion inhibitors block HIV from entering the CD4 cells of the immune system.

19
Q

Lexiva

A

fosamprenavir
FPV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

20
Q

Epzicom

A

abacavir / lamivudine

ABC / 3TC

21
Q

Truvada

A

emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

FTC / TDF

22
Q

Aptivus

A

tipranavir
TPV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

23
Q

Atripla

A

efavirenz / emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

EFV / FTC / TDF

24
Q

Prezista

A

darunavir
DRV

PIs block HIV protease, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself

25
Selzentry
maraviroc MVC Entry inhibitors block proteins on the CD4 cells that HIV needs to enter the cells.
26
Isentress
raltegravir RAL Integrase inhibitors block HIV integrase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.
27
Intelence
etravirine ETR NNRTIs bind to and later alter reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.
28
Complera
emtricitabine / rilpivirine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate | FTC / RPV / TDF
29
Edurant
rilpivirine RPV NNRTIs bind to and later alter reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.
30
Stribild
elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate QUAD, EVG / COBI / FTC / TDF
31
Tivicay
dolutegravir DTG Integrase inhibitors block HIV integrase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.
32
Tybost
cobicistat COBI Pharmacokinetic enhancers are used in HIV treatment to increase the effectiveness of an HIV medicine included in an HIV regimen.
33
Vitekta
elvitegravir EVG Integrase inhibitors block HIV integrase, an enzyme HIV needs to make copies of itself.
34
Triumeq
abacavir / dolutegravir / lamivudine | ABC / DTG / 3TC
35
Evotaz
atazanavir / cobicistat | ATV / COBI
36
Genvoya
elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide fumarate EVG / COBI / FTC / TAF
37
Prezcobix
darunavir / cobicistat | DRV / COBI
38
Odefsey
emtricitabine / rilpivirine / tenofovir alafenamide | FTC / RPV / TAF
39
Descovy
emtricitabine / tenofovir alafenamide | FTC / TAF