Arete Words Set 9 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

unbridled

A

violent; uncontrolled; Ex. unbridled rage/greed

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2
Q

undermine

A

weaken gradually; sap; dig a mine beneath

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3
Q

transmute

A

transform; change; convert to something different

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4
Q

solicitor

A

lawyer in the lower court of law

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5
Q

unearthly

A

not earthly; supernatural; weird; ghostly

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6
Q

strident

A

loud and harsh; insistent; N. stridency

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7
Q

unctuous

A

oily; bland; insincerely suave

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8
Q

stupefy

A

stun; make numb (as with a drug); amaze

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9
Q

transcendental

A

going beyond common thought or ideas; impossible to understand by practical experiences or practices; known only by studying thoughts or intuition; OP. empirical; CF. transcendentalism

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10
Q

stupor

A

state of being stupefied; state of apathy; daze; lack of awareness

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11
Q

sojourn

A

temporary stay; V: stay for a time

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12
Q

titanic

A

gigantic; N. titan

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13
Q

succor

A

assist (someone in difficulty); aid; comfort; N.

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14
Q

swathe

A

swath; wrap around; bandage; Ex. one’s head swathed in bandages

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15
Q

synchronous

A

similarly timed; simultaneous with; occurring at the same time; V. synchronize

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16
Q

taut

A

tight; strained; tense; ready; OP. slack

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17
Q

substantive

A

substantial; essential; pertaining to the substance; substantial; considerable; Ex. substantive issues

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18
Q

tyro

A

beginner; novice

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19
Q

tender

A

offer formally; extend; Ex. tender one’s resignation/the exact fare; N: formal offer; money; Ex. legal tender; ADJ: young and vulnerable; sensitive to the touch; sore; soft; delicate; Ex. child of tender years; Ex. tender wound

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20
Q

touchy

A

oversensitive; easily offended; irasible; delicate; needing delicate handling; Ex. touchy situation

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21
Q

torpedo

A

underwater explosive apparatus; V.

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22
Q

sonic

A

of sound or its speed in air; CF. subsonic

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23
Q

turpitude

A

depravity; baseness; Ex. moral turpitude

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24
Q

torrent

A

rushing stream; flood; Ex. The rain fell in torrents.

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25
titter
nervous giggle; nervous laugh; V.
26
sly
clever in deceiving; secretive; not telling one's intentions
27
sophist
teacher of philosophy; quibbler; employer of fallacious reasoning; N. sophism: plausible but fallacious argument
28
stolid
dull; impassive; showing little emotion when strong feelings are expected
29
sophomoric
immature; half-baked; like a sophomore
30
tenant
one that pays rent to use property owned by another
31
smug
self-satisfied; complacent
32
unfeigned
genuine; real
33
thrive
prosper; flourish
34
underlying
lying below; fundamental
35
sustain
suffer (harm or loss); experience; support; prop; maintain; keep in existence; nourish (to maintain life); Ex. sustain the family/the trapped miners
36
spoilsport
one who spoils the pleasure of others
37
unique
without an equal; single in kind
38
torque
twisting force; force producing rotation
39
thesis
opinion put forward and supported by reasoned arguments
40
subliminal
below the threshold of conscious perception; Ex. subliminal advertisement
41
supposititious
assumed; counterfeit; hypothetical
42
smattering
slight knowledge; small scattered number or amount; Ex. smattering of German
43
truculence
aggressiveness; ferocity; ADJ. truculent: aggressive; pugnacious; fierce
44
stoop
bend forward and down; lower or debase oneself; fall to a lower standard of behavior by doing something; condescend; Ex. stoop to lying
45
timorous
fearful; timid; demonstrating fear
46
solvent
substance that dissolves another; ADJ: capable of dissolving another substance
47
tantamount
equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war; CF. amount
48
tramp
walk with a heavy step; travel on foot; N: vagrant; one who travels aimlessly about; long walk; sound of heavy walking
49
touchstone
stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; standard
50
turmoil
extreme confusion; great commotion and confusion; Ex. throw the country into turmoil
51
trifle
something of little importance or value; small amount; Ex. a trifle; V: treat without seriousness; flirt
52
tarnish
make or become dull or discolored; N.
53
terrestrial
on or relating to the earth
54
somnolent
half asleep; drowsy; N. somnolence
55
swindler
cheater
56
subsidy
direct financial aid by government
57
subjugate
conquer; bring under control
58
toxic
poisonous; N. toxicity
59
unguent
ointment
60
tremor
trembling; slight quiver (as of the earth or from nervous agitation)
61
smolder
smoulder; burn slowly without flame; be liable to break out at any moment; exist in a suppressed state; Ex. smoldering anger
62
toady
servile flatterer; yes man; sycophant; V: be a toady to; fawn
63
suspend
cause to stop for a period; interrupt; hold in abeyance; defer; hang from above; exclude for a period from a position; Ex. suspended state; Ex. suspend judgment; Ex. suspended from the team; N. suspension
64
understate
state with less truth than seems warranted by the facts; Ex. He understated the seriousness of the crime; N. understatement; OP. overstate
65
staid
serious and sedate; sober; Ex. staid during the funeral ceremony
66
stalemate
deadlock; situation in which further action is blocked
67
sonorous
resonant; producing a full deep sound; producing sound
68
swarm
large group of insects moving in a mass; crowd of people or animals; V: move in a crowd or mass
69
torpor
lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy; ADJ. torpid: lethargic; lazy; inactive; (of an animal) dormant; hibernating
70
subaltern
subordinate
71
trigger
set off; start
72
transpire
(of a fact) become known; be revealed; happen; give off (watery waste matter) through pores
73
undertaker
funeral director; one whose business is to arrange burials
74
tact
skill or sensitivity in dealing with people without causing offence
75
therapeutic
curative; N. therapy
76
substantiate
support (a claim) with evidence; establish with evidence; verify
77
squat
short and thick; stocky; Ex. ugly squat tower; V. N.
78
succulent
juicy; full of juice or sap; full of richness; N: succulent plant such as a cactus
79
throes
violent anguish
80
superficial
of the surface; not deep; shallow; not thorough; trivial; Ex. superficial analysis/knowledge
81
solicit
entreat; request earnestly; seek to obtain; Ex. solicit votes; CF. solicitor: one who solicits; chief law officer
82
unfledged
immature; not having the feathers necessary to fly; CF. fledgling
83
tractable
docile; easily managed; (of something) easily changed or molded; N. tractability
84
soothsayer
one who foretells the future
85
terminology
terms used in a science or art; study of nomenclature
86
tread
walk; trample; N: grooved face of a tire; horizontal part of a step
87
spendthrift
someone who wastes money; CF. thrift: accumulated wealth
88
topple
become unsteady and fall down
89
sobriety
moderation (especially regarding indulgence in alcohol); seriousness
90
tangible
able to be touched; real; concrete; palpable; possible to realize or understand; Ex. tangible proof
91
unprepossessing
unattractive
92
tepid
lukewarm; slightly warm; half-hearted; not eager; Ex. tepid reaction to the new film; Ex. tepid supporter
93
ulcer
sore place appearing on the skin inside or outside the body; Ex. stomach ulcer; ADJ. ulcerous; V. ulcerate
94
thwart
block or hinder; baffle; frustrate
95
surmount
overcome
96
sour
having a sharp or acid taste; acid; tart; bad-tempered; V.
97
ungainly
(of someone) awkward in movement; clumsy; (of something) unwieldy; Ex. ungainly dancer/instrument
98
tentative
not fully worked out or developed; provisional; experimental; uncertain; hesitant; not definite or positive; Ex. tentative agreement/reply
99
tarry
linger; delay in starting or going; dawdle
100
speechless
unable for the moment to speak (because of strong feeling); Ex. speechless with anger
101
subversive
tending to overthrow or ruin; V. subvert: overthrow completely (an established system); destroy completely; CF. undermine ?
102
trunk
main wooden stem of a tree; human body excluding the head and limbs; torso; prehensile nose of an elephant
103
tightwad
miser; excessively frugal person
104
spurn
reject disdainfully; scorn; Ex. She spurned all offers of help.
105
superannuated
retired or disqualified because of age; outmoded; obsolete
106
symmetry
arrangement of parts so that balance is obtained; congruity; ADJ. symmetrical
107
stratum
layer of earth's surface; layer of society; PL. strata
108
uniformity
sameness; monotony; ADJ. uniform: the same all over
109
totter
shake or move unsteadily; sway as if about to fall
110
unimpeachable
that cannot be impeached; beyond doubt or question; blameless and exemplary
111
tend
have a tendency; take care of; minister; serve at; apply one's attention; attend
112
smother
kill from lack of air; suppress; cover thickly; Ex. smothered in little stickers
113
subjective
influenced by personal feelings; occurring or taking place within the mind; unreal; Ex. subjective sensation of the ghostly presence
114
surge
powerful movement of or like a wave; V.
115
tardy
slow; sluggish; not on time; late; Ex. tardy arrival
116
teetotalism
practice of abstaining totally from alcoholic drinks; N. teetotaler;; ADJ. teetotal; CF. T + total
117
tenuous
thin; slim; rare
118
squeamish
easily shocked or sickened by unpleasant things; fastidious; Ex. A nurse should not be squeamish.
119
spoof
parody
120
trim
make neat or tidy by clipping; reduce by removing what is unnecessary; ornament; decorate (round the edges); Ex. trim the cost; Ex. jacket trimmed with fur; N. ADJ: tidy; in good order
121
tycoon
wealthy and powerful businessperson; wealthy leader; magnate; Ex. business tycoon
122
tremulous
trembling; wavering
123
tedium
boredom; weariness; ADJ. tedious
124
troth
pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal; Ex. by my troth
125
supplicant
one who supplicates; ADJ.
126
sublime
causing deep feelings of wonder
127
superfluous
excessive; overabundant; unnecessary; N. superfluity
128
terminus
last stop of railroad; end
129
syllogism
logical formula consisting of a major premise
130
squander
waste; spend foolishly
131
snub
ignore or behave coldly toward; Ex. I made a suggestion but she snubbed me; N.
132
somnambulist
sleepwalker; V. somnambulate; N. somnambulism
133
sow
plant or scatter seed
134
unerringly
infallibly; ADJ. unerring: making no mistakes
135
stint
supply; allotted amount of work; assigned portion of work; limitation; Ex. two-year stint in the army; Ex. without stint
136
tatter
torn piece of cloth; ADJ. tattered: (of clothes) old and torn; (of a person) dressed in old torn clothes
137
staccato
played in an abrupt manner; marked by abrupt sharp sound; Ex. staccato applause
138
succumb
yield (to something overwhelming); give in; die; Ex. succumb to the illness
139
thresh
beat (cereal plants) with a machine or flail to separate the grains from the straw
140
solecism
nonstandard grammatical construction; construction that is flagrantly incorrect grammatically; violation of social etiquette
141
tribute
tax levied by a ruler; payment made by one nation to another in acknowledgment of submission; mark of respect (such as praise or gift); Ex. pay tribute to
142
striated
marked with parallel bands; striped; grooved; Ex. striated rocks; V. striate; N. stria: thin groove or line
143
word
word considered offensive; Ex. "bloody''
144
stifle
suppress; extinguish; inhibit; smother or suffocate
145
soliloquy
talking to oneself (esp. in a play); CF. monologue: soliloquy; long speech by one person (often monopolizing a conversation)
146
subsume
include (as a member of a group); encompass
147
solicitous
anxious; worried; concerned; eager; Ex. solicitous to do something; N. solicitude
148
suckle
give or take milk at the breast or udder
149
stint
set limits in amount or number; be thrifty; ADJ. stinting
150
subterfuge
stratagem(deceptive scheme); pretense; evasion; Ex. resort to a harmless subterfuge
151
sophistry
seemingly plausible but fallacious reasoning; sophism
152
unexceptionable
entirely acceptable; not offering any basis for criticism
153
temper
moderate; make less severe; tone down or restrain; toughen (steel) as by alternate heating and cooling
154
substantial
of substance; material; solid; essential or fundamental; ample; considerable; well-to-do; wealthy
155
thrifty
careful about money; economical; N. thrift
156
stoic
stoical; impassive; unmoved by joy or grief; N. CF. stoicism
157
tan
convert (hide) into leather; make brown by exposure to the sun
158
suavity
urbanity; polish; ADJ. suave: smooth and courteous
159
unequivocal
plain; clear; obvious
160
squelch
produce a splashing sound (when stepping through mud); crush; squash
161
sully
defile; soil; tarnish; Ex. sully one's hands in menial labor
162
stem
stop or check (the flow of); Ex. stem the bleeding from the slashed artery; N: main axis of a plant; stalk
163
smudge
dirty mark with unclear edges made by rubbing; V.
164
travail
strenuous work; toil; painful labor; labor of childbirth
165
solder
repair or make whole by using a metal alloy; N: metal alloy (usually tin and lead) used in the molten state to join metallic parts
166
tantalize
tease; excite by exposing something desirable while keeping it out of reach; torture with disappointment; CF. Tantalus: Greek mythological figure
167
suspense
state of being undecided; anxiety or apprehension resulting from uncertainty
168
tenet
doctrine; dogma
169
tablet
small round piece of medicine; flat piece of stone or metal bearing an inscription; Ex. stone tablet on the wall
170
supercilious
haughty; arrogant; condescending; patronizing; CF. eyebrow
171
sultry
(of weather) hot; sweltering; sensual; voluptuous
172
unassailable
not open to attack; impregnable; not subject to question
173
sublimate
refine; purify; replace (natural urges) with socially acceptable activities; change between a solid state and a gaseous state
174
stanza
division of a poem (composed of two or more lines)
175
sovereignty
complete independence and self-government (of a country); supremacy of authority; power to govern
176
taint
contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad; Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of decay or bad influence; CF. touch
177
tether
tie (an animal) with a rope or tether; N: rope or chain to which an animal is tied; limit of one's endurance; Ex. the end of one's tether
178
strew
spread randomly; sprinkle; scatter; Ex. flower girl strewing rose petals
179
sylvan
pertaining to the woods or the country
180
tanner
person who turns animal hides into leather
181
timbre
quality of a musical tone produced by a musical instrument (which distinguishes it from others of the same pitch)
182
spat
squabble; minor dispute; minor quarrel
183
testator
maker of a will; CF. testatrix
184
sunder
separate; part; CF. asunder
185
unction
the act of anointing with oil; Ex. extreme unction
186
trinket
knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry
187
tirade
long angry denunciatory speech; diatribe; harangue; extended scolding; denunciation
188
spangle
small shiny metallic piece sewn to clothing for ornamentation
189
sonnet
14-line poetic verse form with a fixed rhyme pattern
190
turgid
swollen; distended (as from liquid)
191
stricture
severe and adverse criticism; critical comments; limit or restriction
192
squash
crush; quash; suppress
193
ultimate
final; not susceptible to further analysis; fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate source of energy.
194
transition
going from one state of action to another
195
treasure
keep as precious; cherish
196
sophisticated
worldly wise and urbane; refined; complex; N. sophistication; V. sophisticate
197
smear
spread or cover with a sticky substance; N: mark made by smearing
198
taxonomist
specialist in classifying (animals
199
swipe
hit with a sweeping motion; N.
200
sovereign
ruler in a monarchy; ADJ: (of a country) independent and self-governing; having supreme power; supreme; excellent
201
sterile
incapable of producing young; free from microorganism; V. sterilize
202
surreptitious
done secretly; secret; furtive; sneaky; hidden
203
strut
supporting bar; CF. airplane wing
204
summation
act of finding the total; summing-up; summary (esp. one given by the judge at the end of a trial)
205
terminal
part that forms the end; railroad or bus station; ADJ. forming an end; ending in death; fatal; Ex. terminal cancer
206
uninhibited
unrepressed; free in behavior and feelings
207
tactile
pertaining to the organs or sense of touch
208
tenacity
firmness; persistence
209
trident
three-pronged spear
210
strut
pompous walk; V: walk in a self-important manner
211
stipend
pay for services
212
surly
bad-tempered; rude; cross
213
tawny
brownish yellow
214
truism
self-evident truth
215
surpass
exceed
216
stipulate
state as a necessary condition (of an agreement); make express conditions; specify; Ex. He stipulated payment in advance
217
throb
(of a heart or machine) beat rapidly or violently; N. Ex. hearthrob: heartbeat; sweetheart
218
tutelage
guardianship; training; function of a tutor; instruction
219
soar
rise or fly high in the air; Ex. The rocket soared into the sky.
220
snip
short quick cut with scissors; V: cut with scissors
221
supernumerary
person or thing excess of what is necessary; extra; ADJ: additional to the usual or necessary number
222
stentorian
(of the voice) extremely loud; CF. Stentor: a loud herald in the Iliad
223
tautological
needlessly repetitious; Ex. ``It was visible to the eye''; N. tautology: needless repetition of the same sense; statement that is always true
224
tract
propaganda pamphlet (esp. by a religious or political group); expanse of land; region of indefinite size; system of related organs; Ex. digestive tract
225
sprout
begin to grow; give off shoots or buds; N: new growth on a plant; shoot
226
theoretical
based on theory; not practical or applied; hypothetical
227
spurious
false; counterfeit; forged; illogical; Ex. spurious arguments
228
susceptible
impressionable; easily influenced; sensitive; having little resistance as to a disease; likely to suffer; receptive to; capable of accepting; Ex. susceptible to persuasion/colds; Ex. The agreement is not susceptible of alteration; N. susceptibility
229
sportive
playful; frolicsome; merry; CF. sport: play or frolic; CF. sportsmanlike
230
tyranny
oppression; cruel government; ADJ. tyrannical: of a tyrant or tyranny; despotic; V. tyrannize: treat tyrannically; oppress
231
toss
throw lightly; move or lift (the head) with a sudden motion; flip (a coin) to decide something
232
like
enigmatic; mysterious
233
squalor
condition of being squalid; filth; degradation; dirty neglected state; ADJ. squalid: dirty; sordid; morally repulsive; Ex. squalid story
234
timidity
lack of self-confidence or courage
235
tempo
speed of music
236
somatic
pertaining to the body; bodily; physical
237
spatial
relating to space
238
stump
base of a tree trunk left after the rest has been cut down; V: walk in a heavy manner; baffle; puzzle
239
unilateral
one-sided; involving or affecting only one side; Ex. unilateral declaration
240
trifling
trivial; unimportant
241
tickle
touch (the body) lightly so as to cause laughter; please
242
theocracy
government run by religious leaders
243
surmise
guess; N.
244
tawdry
cheap and gaudy; Ex. tawdry jewelry
245
trivia
trifles; unimportant matters
246
tout
promote or publicize (one's goods or service); praise excessively (as a form of advertisement); CF. advertise
247
stalwart
physically strong; brawny; steadfast; strong in mind or determination; Ex. stalwart supporter; N: stalwart follower
248
splice
join together end to end to make one continuous length; fasten together; unite; Ex. splice two strips of tape; N.
249
submissive
willing to obey orders; yielding; timid
250
topography
physical features of a region (such as the shape and height); CF. topo-: place
251
spare
give; use; refrain from harming; save from experiencing; exempt; Ex. spare me 5 minutes; Ex. Take this money and spare my life; Ex. The emperor was spared the onus; ADJ: kept in reserve; free for other use; unoccupied; Ex. spare time
252
snivel
complain or whine tearfully; run at the nose; snuffle; Ex. Don't come back sniveling to me.
253
trough
long narrow container for feeding farm animals; lowest point (of a wave
254
trappings
outward decorations; ornaments (as an outward sign of rank)
255
suborn
persuade to act unlawfully (especially to commit perjury); N. subornation
256
snicker
half-stifled(suppressed) laugh; V.
257
tranquillity
calmness; peace
258
turbulence
state of violent agitation; ADJ. turbulent: violently agitated or disturbed
259
unfetter
liberate; free from chains; V. unfetter
260
takeoff
burlesque; act of leaving the ground
261
static
having no motion; unchanging; lacking development; N. stasis: stable state
262
tome
large volume; book
263
suffuse
spread through or over (with a color or liquid); charge; Ex. A blush suffused her cheeks.
264
umbrage
resentment; anger; sense of injury or insult; Ex. take umbrage at his rudeness
265
tenure
holding of an office or real estate; time during which such an office is held
266
tumult
commotion of a great crowd; riot; noise; uproar; ADJ. tumultuous: noisy and disorderly
267
solace
comfort in sorrow or trouble; consolation; V: comfort or console in time of sorrow or trouble
268
stickler
perfectionist; person who insists things be exactly right
269
swear
vow; promise; use profane oaths; use offensive words
270
tipple
drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently; N: alcoholic drink
271
submerge
place under water; dip; go under water; cover completely (as with water); Ex. submerged in work
272
stellar
pertaining to the stars; of a star performer; outstanding; Ex. stellar attraction of the entire performance
273
squabble
minor quarrel; bickering; V: engage in a minor quarrel; Ex. squabbling children
274
transparent
permitting light to pass through freely; easily detected; obvious; clear; Ex. transparent lie
275
spartan
without attention to comfort; lacking luxury and comfort; sternly disciplined; Ex. spartan living condition/life
276
temporal
of time; not lasting forever; limited by time; temporary; secular; worldly
277
treatise
article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly
278
spasmodic
fitful; periodic; of or like a spasm; N. spasm: sudden involuntary muscular contraction; sudden burst of energy or emotion
279
tribulation
suffering; ordeal; distress; trial
280
steadfast
steadily loyal; unswerving; steady
281
temerity
boldness; nerve; rashness; Ex. temerity to ask for a pay increase after only three day's work
282
uncanny
strange; mysterious; Ex. uncanny knack
283
soluble
able to be dissolved in a liquid; able to be worked out or solved
284
tribune
official of ancient Rome elected by the plebians to protect their rights; protector of the people
285
stock
standard; kept regularly in stock or supply; typical; routine; common; Ex. stock sizes of paper; Ex. stock excuse/character; N: goods for sale in a shop; OP. unique
286
token
outward sign; Ex. a token of our gratitude
287
translucent
partly transparent
288
stumble
trip and almost fall; proceed unsteadily; act falteringly; N.
289
stipple
paint or draw with dots or short strokes
290
tarantula
venomous spider
291
sordid
filthy; foul; base; vile; Ex. sordid bed/story
292
subservient
behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious; subordinate; N. subservience
293
trilogy
group of three related works (connected by a shared subject but each complete in itself)
294
unfrock
defrock; strip a priest or minister of church authority
295
solemnity
seriousness; gravity
296
unassuming
modest; Ex. the champion's unassuming manner
297
spontaneity
lack of premeditation; naturalness; freedom from constraint; ADJ. spontaneous: self-generated; unpremeditated; happening without being planned
298
stodgy
dull; stuffy; boringly conservative; Ex. stodgy book
299
supererogatory
superfluous; more than needed or demanded
300
spate
sudden flood or rush; Ex. spate of accidents
301
temperament
characteristic frame of mind; disposition; emotional excess; ADJ. temperamental: of temperament; having frequent changes of temper; Ex. temperamental dislike of sports; Ex. temperamental actress
302
sway
swing from side to side; influence (someone) to change one's opinion; N.
303
sullen
silently showing ill humor or resentment; dark; gloomy
304
spruce
neat and trim in appearance; smart; Ex. Be spruce for your job interview; V.
305
stem_from
arise from; originate from
306
tribunal
court of justice
307
spawn
lay eggs (in large numbers); produce offspring (in large numbers); N: eggs of aquatic animals
308
supplant
take the place of unfairly; usurp; replace
309
sycophant
servile flatterer; bootlicker; yes man; ADJ. sycophantic
310
turbid
(of a liquid) having the sediment disturbed; muddy; thick
311
underscore
underline; emphasize
312
unintimating
unfrightening
313
stun
make unconscious or numb as by a blow; amaze; astound
314
suffocate
die or kill from lack of air; suppress
315
tutelary
protective; pertaining to a guardianship; Ex. tutelary deities
316
unprecedented
having no previous example; novel; unparalleled
317
tonsure
shaving of the head especially by person entering religious orders; V.
318
throng
crowd (of people or things); V.
319
symbiosis
interdependent relationship (between groups
320
statute
law enacted by the legislature
321
spectrum
colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism; broad and continuous range; Ex. whole spectrum of modern thoughts
322
strangle
kill by choking or suffocating; suppress
323
tertiary
third in order or rank
324
threadbare
worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor; hackneyed; Ex. threadbare excuses
325
ulterior
intentionally hidden; beyond what is evident; situated beyond; unstated and often questionable; Ex. ulterior motive
326
stanch
stop or check flow of blood; Ex. stanch the gushing wound
327
subside
sink to a lower level; settle down; sink to the bottom (as a sediment); descend; grow quiet; become less; moderate; abate
328
smart
intelligent; quick and energetic; fashionable; Ex. smart pace/restaurant; V: cause or feel a sharp pain; N: smarting pain
329
uninhibited
having no inhibitions; free in behavior and feelings
330
transcendent
exceeding ordinary limits; superior; surpassing; V. transcend: go beyond; exceed; surpass; N. transcendancy
331
termination
end; V. terminate
332
thrash
beat with a whip or flail; defeat utterly; talk about thoroughly in order to find the answer; move wildly or violently; Ex. The fishes thrashed about in the net.
333
swill
drink greedily
334
superimpose
place over something else
335
suitor
man who is courting a woman
336
standstill
condition of no movement or activity; stop
337
transgression
violation of a law; sin; V. transgress: go beyond (a limit); violate; do wrong
338
ubiquitous
being everywhere; omnipresent; N. ubiquity
339
solvent
able to pay all depths; N. solvency
340
traverse
go through or across
341
torrid
(of weather) hot or scorching; passionate; Ex. torrid love affairs
342
subordinate
occupying a lower rank; inferior; submissive; N. V: put in a lower rank or class
343
thrall
slave; bondage; slavery; Ex. Her beauty held him in thrall; CF. enthrall
344
stealth
action of moving secretly or unseen; slyness; sneakiness; secretiveness; ADJ. stealthy
345
suture
stitches sewn to hold the cut edges of a wound or incision; material used in sewing; V: sew together a wound
346
smirk
conceited smile; offensively self-satisfied smile (often at someone else's misfortune); V.
347
threat
sign or warning (of coming danger); Ex. threat of rain; V: express a threat; give warning of (something bad); Ex. The cloud threatens rain.
348
unearth
dig up; discover (facts) by careful searching; Ex. He unearthed some secrets about her; OP. conceal
349
tenancy
possession of land or building by rent; period of a tenant's occupancy
350
tessellated
mosaic; inlaid; Ex. tessellated pattern
351
unaccountable
unexplicable; impossible to account for; unreasonable or mysterious
352
suppliant
entreating; beseeching; N.
353
specious
seemingly reasonable but incorrect; misleading (often intentionally)
354
stratified
divided into classes; arranged into strata; V. stratify
355
spry
(esp. of older people) vigorously active; nimble
356
unceremonious
not done politely without due formalities
357
unobtrusive
inconspicuous; not blatant
358
ultimatum
last demand; last warning; last statement of conditions that must be met; Ex. They have ignored our ultimatum.
359
supine
lying on back; passive; inactive; Ex. The defeated pugilist lay supine; Ex. supine acceptance of the decision
360
suffragist
advocate of the extension of voting rights (for women); CF. suffrage
361
stereotype
one regarded as embodying a set image or type; fixed and unvarying representation; standardized mental picture often reflecting prejudice; Ex. stereotype of the happy slave; V: make a stereotype of; represent by a stereotype; Ex. It is wrong to stereotype people; Ex. stereotyped answer
362
touching
causing a feeling of pity or sympathy; pathetic; V. touch: cause to feel pity or sympathy; ADJ. touched
363
snuffle
sniffle; sniff repeatedly (in order to keep liquid from running out of the nose)
364
torso
trunk of statue with head and limbs missing; human trunk
365
unconscionable
unscrupulous; not guided by conscience; excessive; beyond reason; Ex. unconscionable demand
366
straggle
stray or fall behind (a main group); spread out in a scattered group; Ex. straggling marathon racer; Ex. straggling branch
367
supposition
assumption; hypothesis; surmise; V. suppose
368
tart
sharp to the taste; acid-tasting; caustic; sarcastic; Ex. tart apple/reply
369
uncouth
boorish; clumsy in speech or behavior; outlandish
370
stamina
power of endurance; strength; staying power
371
statutory
created by statute or legislative action; regulated by statute; Ex. statutory age limit
372
taunt
deride or provoke; challenge in derision; N.
373
title
name (of a book
374
studious
given to diligent study
375
subtlety
perceptiveness; ingenuity; delicacy; ADJ. subtle: delicate; so slight as to be difficult to detect; able to make fine distinctions; clever; Ex. subtle mind/differences in meaning
376
stymie
thwart; present an obstacle; stump
377
truncate
cut the top off; shorten
378
spin
rotate swiftly; make (thread) by twisting (cotton
379
titillate
tickle; excite pleasantly; Ex. not to titillate the audience but to enlighten it
380
taper
very thin candle; gradual decrease in the width of a long object; V. make or become gradually narrower toward one end
381
temperate
moderate; restrained; self-controlled; moderate in respect to temperature; CF. temperance: moderation and self-restraint; abstinence of alcoholic drinks; Ex. temperance society
382
talisman
charm; object believed to give supernatural powers to or protect its bearer
383
stygian
unpleasantly dark; gloomy; hellish; deathly; CF. Styx: the chief river in the subterranean land of the dead
384
synthesis
combining parts or separate things into a whole; the whole so formed; PL. syntheses; V. synthesize
385
tenacious
holding fast (as to a belief); persistent
386
testy
irritable; impatient and bad-tempered; short-tempered; N. testiness
387
trek
travel; journey; V: make a long difficult journey
388
tension
stretching; condition of being stretched; mental strain; strained relationship between groups or people
389
smelt
melt (ore) for separating and removing the metal; melt or blend ores changing their chemical composition
390
toll
sound (a large bell) slowly at regular intervals; N: sound of a bell; fixed tax or charge
391
taciturn
habitually silent; talking little
392
thematic
of a theme; relating to a unifying motif or idea
393
supplicate
petition humbly; pray to grant a favor
394
steep
soak; saturate; Ex. steep the fabric in the dye bath; ADJ: precipitous
395
slur
slander; insult to one's character or reputation; V.
396
trample
step heavily with the feet; crush under the feet
397
sprightly
lively
398
tundra
rolling treeless plain in Siberia and arctic North America
399
tensile
capable of being stretched; of tension; Ex. tensile rubber
400
sybarite
lover of luxury; person devoted to pleasure and luxury; CF. Sybaris: an ancient Greek city in Italy
401
tacit
understood (without actually being expressed); not put into words; Ex. tacit agreement
402
transpose
reverse the order or position of
403
unmitigated
(of something bad) not moderated; unrelieved or immoderate; without qualification; absolute; Ex. unmitigated disaster
404
tortuous
winding; full of curves; Ex. tortuous mountain road
405
universal
characterizing or affecting all; general; present everywhere; of the universe; cosmic; Ex. universal agreement; Ex. a subject of universal interest
406
unassuaged
unsatisfied; not soothed
407
spoonerism
accidental transposition of sounds in successive words; Ex. "Let me sew you to your sheet'' for "Let me show you to your seat''; CF. William Spooner
408
subsequent
following in time or order; later
409
tureen
deep dish for serving soup
410
supple
flexible; limber; pliant
411
supersede
replace; cause to be set aside; make obsolete; N. supersession
412
soporific
sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness; drowsy
413
unanimity
complete agreement; ADJ. unanimous
414
swarthy
(of a skin or complexion) dark; dusky; Ex. swarthy Italian ?
415
solitude
state of being alone; seclusion; ADJ. solitary: existing or living alone (esp. by choice); remote or secluded; single; sole; Ex. solitary life/inn; Ex. no solitary piece of proof
416
tithe
tax of one-tenth (contributed to a church); V: pay a tithe
417
typhoon
tropical hurricane or cyclone
418
undulating
moving with a wavelike motion; V. undulate; CF. und: wave
419
transient
staying for a short time; momentary; temporary; N: one that is transient
420
sneak
move
421
turncoat
traitor
422
swagger
walk or behave with an over-confident manner
423
stampede
sudden frenzied rush (of panic-stricken animals or people); V: participate in or cause stampede; Ex. stampede before the price rises
424
sporadic
occurring irregularly; intermittent
425
titular
of a title; in name only; nominal; having the title of an office without the obligations; Ex. titular head of the company
426
sparse
not thick; thinly scattered; scanty
427
suppress
put an end to forcibly; subdue; stifle; overwhelm; inhibit the expression of; check; prevent from being published or made public; Ex. suppress a smile; Ex. suppress the magazine/truth
428
temporize
gain time as by postponing an action; avoid committing oneself
429
subpoena
writ(written command issued by a court) summoning a witness to appear in court; V: summon with a subpoena
430
toga
Roman outer robe
431
tumid
(of a part of the body) swollen; distended; bombastic; pompous
432
stilted
bombastic; stiffly pompous; Ex. stilted rhetoric; CF. stiff: formal
433
surfeit
satiate; feed or supply to excess; stuff; indulge to excess in anything; N: surfeiting; excessive amount; Ex. surfeit of food
434
swell
long wave of water that moves continuously without breaking; V.
435
stratagem
deceptive scheme; clever trick
436
thespian
pertaining to drama; N: actor or actress
437
unfaltering
steadfast; firm; not changing
438
sundry
miscellaneous; various; several; N. sundries: small miscellaneous items
439
somber
dark; gloomy; melancholy; depressing; CF. shadow
440
throttle
strangle; regulate the speed of with a throttle; N: valve that regulates the flow; CF. throat ?
441
transport
strong emotion; rapture; Ex. in a transport/transports of; V: move to strong emotion; enrapture
442
subsistence
existence; means of subsisting; means of support; livelihood; V. subsist: exist; maintain life (at a meager level)
443
tantrum
fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; caprice; Ex. The child went into tantrums.
444
surveillance
close observation of a person (esp. one under suspicion); watching; guarding
445
swerve
deviate; turn aside sharply from a straight course; Ex. swerve from the principle; Ex. The car swerved to the right.
446
traumatic
(of an experience) deeply shocking; pertaining to an injury caused by violence; N. trauma: serious wound; emotional shock that causes lasting psychological damage
447
sustenance
sustaining; means of livelihood
448
speck
small piece or mark; Ex. speck of dust in the eye
449
sturdy
strong and firm (in the body)
450
swamp
wetland; marsh; V: flood; overwhelm; drench in with liquid
451
synthetic
not natural; artificial; resulting from synthesis; Ex. synthetic fiber; N.
452
trepidation
fear; nervous apprehension
453
travesty
copy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous; Ex. travesty of justice; OP. paragon
454
sober
serious; solemn; not drunken; abstemious or temperate; V: make or become sober
455
stink
stench; V: emit a strong foul odor
456
spatula
broad-bladed instrument used for spreading or mixing
457
trajectory
path taken by a projectile; Ex. trajectory of a bullet
458
tryst
meeting arranged by lovers; arrangement between lovers to meet
459
stammer
speak with involuntarily pauses or repetitions
460
traduce
expose to slander
461
transitory
transient; impermanent; fleeting; N. transitoriness
462
tinge
give a slight degree of a color or quality to; N: slight degree of a color or quality; Ex. tinged with grey/jealousy
463
stench
strong foul odor; reek; stink
464
sumptuous
grand suggesting great expense; lavish; rich; Ex. sumptuous feast
465
unkempt
disheveled; uncared for in appearance; not combed; CF. comb
466
spectral
ghostly; N. specter: spectre; ghost; phantom
467
stately
formal; ceremonious; grand in style or size; majestic
468
subsidiary
serving to assist; subordinate; secondary; of a subsidy; N.
469
stagnant
(of water) not flowing (often bad-smelling); motionless; stale; not developing; inactive; dull; Ex. stagnant industrial output
470
solstice
point or time at which the sun is farthest from the equator
471
stigma
token of disgrace; brand; V. stigmatize: mark with a stigma; characterize as disgraceful
472
stringent
(of rules) binding; rigid; marked by scarcity of money; Ex. stringent economic conditions
473
thermal
pertaining to heat; producing heat; warm; Ex. thermal bath; N: rising current of warm air
474
talon
claw of bird
475
trickster
person who cheats people
476
trickle
flow in drops or in a thin stream; N.
477
synoptic
providing a general overview; summary; N. synopsis
478
tint
slight degree of color; V: give a tint to
479
surrogate
substitute; person or thing used in place of another; Ex. surrogate mother; ADJ.
480
tangential
only slightly connected; not central; peripheral; digressing; showing divergence; CF. tangent
481
sound
in good condition; showing good judgment or good sense; thorough; complete; Ex. sound mind/investment/training
482
trite
hackneyed; commonplace
483
subdue
less intense; quieter; Ex. subdued lighting; Ex. subdue: conquer; make less intense; quiet; Ex. subdue one's anger
484
trenchant
cutting; incisive; keen
485
studied
carefully contrived; calculated; unspontaneous; deliberate; thoughtful; Ex. studied remark
486
transcribe
copy; write a copy of; N. transcription
487
stultify
make stupid in mind; cause to appear or become stupid or inconsistent; suppress; frustrate or hinder; Ex. stultifying effect of uninteresting work; Ex. stultify free expression
488
stout
rather fat; strong in body; sturdy; resolute; determined; strong in determination; Ex. stout stick/supporter
489
stamp
step on heavily (so as to crush or extinguish); put an end to; imprint or impress with a mark
490
tiller
handle used to move boat's rudder (to steer)
491
stoke
stir up a fire or furnace; feed plentifully
492
stockade
wooden enclosure or pen; fixed line of posts used as defensive barrier
493
totem
animal
494
sodden
thoroughly soaked; dull or stupid as if from drink
495
swelter
(of a person) suffer from oppressive heat; be oppressed by heat
496
tempestuous
stormy; violent; impassioned; N. tempest: violent storm
497
unison
unity of pitch (in musical performance); complete accord; Ex. The choir sang in unison.
498
terse
concise; abrupt; pithy
499
tendentious
promoting a particular point of view; biased; having an aim; designed to further a cause; Ex. tendentious rather than truth-seeking; CF. tend: move in a certain direction
500
trance
hypnotic state; ecstatic state; detachment from one's physical surrounding (as in contemplation or daydreaming); CF. transition