Argand functions Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

modulus of complex number

A

distance from origin
root a2 + b2

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2
Q

modulus after operations

A

mod ab = mod a x mod b
mod aa* = mod a2
mod a/b = mod a / mod b

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3
Q

argument

A

angle of a complex number from right axis, up to positive π on top half or negative π on bottom half

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4
Q

argument after operations

A

arg ab = arg a + arg b
arg 2a = 2 arg a
arg a/b = arg a - arg b
if this leads to an argument above π then add or subtract 2π to fix

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5
Q

modulus argument form

A

z = mod(cos arg + i sin arg)

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6
Q

x and / in mod arg form

A

operate mod and arg separately then sub in new values

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7
Q

loci for mod (z - w) ? r

A

circle with centre w and radius r
if more than r outside circle, if less then inside, if equal then circle.
cartesian equation accordingly

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8
Q

loci for arg (z-w) ? r

A

start at w then draw a line with argument angle
if = then the line, if more than shade clockwise, if less then shade anticlockwise

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9
Q

loci for mod z-w = mod z-x

A

perpendicular bisector of w and x

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10
Q

what if you draw a dot or line to construct a loci but isnt in the actual loci

A

dotted line or small circle rather than dot

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11
Q

minimising the modulus of a line

A

perpendicular bisector from origin

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12
Q

min/max modulus of a circle

A

modulus of centre of circle +- radius

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13
Q

min/max arg of a circle

A

draw a tangent to top/ bottom of circle
make a triangle with origin, centre, tangent line then work out angles (each triangle is congruent so one is enough)

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