Arguments Flashcards
(36 cards)
ASS Sufficient (SUF)
will prove the assumption to be true thereby proving the conclusion to be true
ASS Sufficient Language (SUF)
conclusion will follow logically if AC is true, conclusion will be properly drawn if AC is true, AC justifies the conclusion
ASS Necessary (NEC)
Acs will provide information that is needed for the assumption to be true
ASS Necessary Language (NEC)
assumption required, assumption on which the argument depends/relies/needs, assumption underlies argument
ASS Strengthen (STN)
ACs will make the assumption more likely to be true
ASS Strengthen Language (STN)
AC Strengthens, AC supports, AC most justifies, argument supported by the AC
ASS Weaken (WKN)
ACs will make the assumption less likely to be true
ASS Weaken Language (WKN)
weaken, undermines, calls into question
ASS Flaw (FL)
ACs describe the assumption/flaw
ASS Flaw Language (FL)
flaw, error in reasoning, vulnerable to criticism
ASS Evaluate (EVAL)
ACs will ask a question that addresses the assumption
ASS Evaluate Language (EVAL)
evaluate, evaluation, validity
ASS Parallel Flaw (LLF)
will have a correct AC that contains an argument that displays the same assumption as the argument in question
ASS Parallel Flaw Language (LLF)
error in reasoning similar to which of the following, flawed reasoning most similar
ASS Reasoning Conforms (RCON)
ACs will state the assumption of the argument in language that is slightly broader or stronger than the perfect assumption
ASS Reasoning Conforms Language (RCON)
argument or reasoning conforms to the following principle
INF
ACs will provide a statement that “almost has to be true” according to the information given and “generally accepted reality”
INF Language
inference, argument supports AC, AC supported by argument, AC must be true/false, a conclusion, AC follows logically or is properly drawn from the argument
INF Based Point at Issue (PAI)
ACs will provide a statement that both speakers addressed directly or indirectly in such a way that you infer that they disagree (or agree) with each other about the statement
INF Based Point at Issue Language (PAI)
point at issue, disagree, agree
INF Based Guided INF (GI)
ACs will build on information given in the argument and key words leading up leading up to the blank
INF Based Guided INF Language (GI)
most appropriately fills in the blank, most logically completes the argument
Structure – Main Point (MP)
simply state the conclusion of the argument
Structure – Main Point Language (MP)
main point, the conclusion, statement that the argument is attempting to establish