Arm angiology Flashcards

1
Q

vertebral A gives blood supply to

A

Brain

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2
Q

Ascending cervical gives blood supply to

A

Neck structures

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3
Q

Suprascapular A gives blood supply to

A

Supraspinatus M

Infraspinatus M

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4
Q

Dorsal Scapular A gives blood supply to

A

Rhomboid Major M
Rhomboid Minor M
Levator Scapulae

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5
Q

deep cervical Artery gives blood supply to

A

Neck structures

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6
Q

internal throracic a gives blood supply to

A

anterior thoracic wall

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7
Q

Inferior thyroid A gives blood supply to

A

thyroid gland

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8
Q

transverse cervical A gives blood supply to

A

trapezius M

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9
Q

Superior thoracic A gives blood supply to

A

Anterior thoracic wall

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10
Q

Thoracoacromial trunk gives blood supply to

A

pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, deltoids, clavicle, and the acromion

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11
Q

Lateral Thoracic gives blood supply to

A

serratus anterior muscle

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12
Q

Circumflex scapular A gives blood supply to

A

Scapular anastomosies

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13
Q

Thoracodorsal A gives blood supply to

A

Latissimus Dorsi M

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14
Q

Subscapular A branches

A

turns into the circumflex scapular A and the thoracodorsal A

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15
Q

Anterior circumflex humeral A

posterior circumflex humeral A

A

Humerus and the deltoid

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16
Q

branches off deep brachial A in the upper arm

A

Radial Collateral A: most lateral branch

Middle collateral A: more medial branch

17
Q

Branches off the Brachial A in the upper arm

A

Superior Ulnar collateral A: the most superior of the branch that goes medially
ulnar N runs with this
Human Nutrient A: goes and supplies the humerus
Inferior ulnar collateral A that is the more inferior branch of the brachial A

18
Q

Elbow anastomoses pairing Ulnar side

A

Superior Ulnar collateral A pairs with the Posterior ulnar recurrent A

Inferior Ulnar Collateral A pairs with the Anterior ulnar recurrent A

19
Q

Elbow anastomoses radial side

A

Middle collateral A pairs with the interosseous recurrent A

Radial Collateral A pairs with the radial recurrent A

20
Q

what gives rise to the interosseous branches

A

common interosseous branches off the ulnar A

interosseous recurrent comes into the common interosseous

21
Q

Palmar carpal branch

A

anterior aspect of wrist comes from both the ulnar and radial A and makes up the palmar carpal arch, most proximal arch

supplies the carpel bones

22
Q

Deep Palmar Arterial branch

A

comes from both ulnar and radial artery but are more prominent on the radial side

makes up the deep palmar arterial arch

gives off palmar metacarpal A

gives rise to princeps pollicis A which then gives rise to

and Radialis indicis A

23
Q

superficial Palmar arterial arch

A

comes from both the radial and ulnar artery but more prominent in the ulnar A

gives rise to the common palmar digital A which then will split into the proper palmar digital A that run up both sides of the digit

the 5th digit is the palmar digital A

24
Q

Dorsal Carpal Arch

A

Dorsal carpal branches from both the radial and ulnar A make it up,

posterior and anterior interosseous A run into the dorsal carpal branches

give rise to the dorsal metacarpal Arteries

which split to give rise to dorsal digital A

25
Q

radial artery of the dorsal side of the hand gives rise to:

A

dorsalis Pollicis A

and the 1st dorsal metacarpal A

26
Q

Superficial Veins

A

dorsal venous Network

Basilic V: medial side joins with the brachial Vs

Cephalic vein: Lateral side dumps into the axilary vein

Median antebrachial V is in the middle of the two in the antebrachum

Median cubital V runs between cephalic and basilic in the cubital fossa (primary venapuncture)

27
Q

order of veins return

A

Brachial veins to axillary vein and to the subclavian V and then internal jugular vein and subclavian V join to make the brachiocephalic vein to then dumb into vena cava

28
Q

Deep Veins

A

Deep palmar venous arch
ulnar and radial v
to Brachial V

29
Q

Thoracic duct

A

drains all of the left side lymphatic fluid into the venous system near the left internal jugular and left subclavian vein

30
Q

order of draining from the lymphatics

A

lymphatic plexuses to the superficial lymphatic vessels to the subclavian lymphatic trunk to either the right lymphatic duct or the thoracic duct

31
Q

Lymph nodes of the upper extremity

A
cubital lymph nodes
axillary lymph nodes
pectoral axillary lymph nodes
subscapular axillary lymph nodes
humeral axillary lymph nodes
central axillary lymph nodes
apical axillary lymph nodes
deltopectoral lymph nodes
32
Q

what artery joins the deep palmar arterial arch and the dorsal side of the hand

A

perforating Branch