aromatic chemistry Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
explain the bonding in and the shape of a benzene molecule
A
- each carbon has three covalent bonds
-outer p orbital electrons overlap to form delocalised electrons above and below plane
hexagonal planar molecue with all c-c bonds of equal length
-benzene enthalpy is -208 whereas cyclohexatriene is -360. less exothermic so more stable
2
Q
what is the electrophile for friedal crafts acylation
A
+COR
3
Q
how is the electrohpile generated
A
ROCCl + AlCl3 -> +OCR + AlCl4- reflux
4
Q
A