Art and music + SP area part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

What is the satirical message behind Robert Colescott’s “George Washington Carver Crossing the Delaware”?

A

Exposing racial and structural issues in America by replacing historical figures with black figures

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3
Q

How does Sandra Jackson-Dumont view Colescott’s painting?

A

As a powerful tool for facilitating discussions about race, history, and complex figures

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4
Q

What is El Morro and what is its historical significance?

A

A fortress in San Juan, Puerto Rico, symbolizing the city’s colonial past and serving as a vital military outpost

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5
Q

When was El Morro constructed and by whom?

A

Between the 1500s and 1700s by Spain

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6
Q

How is Funai Castle a symbol of the complicated history of Christianity in Japan?

A

Built by a Christian feudal lord in the 16th century, a period of Christian introduction to Japan

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7
Q

Who created a more accurate depiction of Napoleon crossing the Alps in 1853?

A

Hippolyte Paul Delaroche

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8
Q

What inspired Delaroche’s painting and how did it differ from David’s version?

A

Adolphe Thiers’ account, portraying Napoleon on a mule with a guide during a calm summer

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9
Q

What famous painting of George Washington crossing the Delaware has been criticized for historical inaccuracies?

A

“Washington Crossing the Delaware” by Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze

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10
Q

What are some of the inaccuracies in Leutze’s painting of Washington Crossing the Delaware?

A

Inaccurate boat design, portrayal of Washington, American flag anachronism, and exaggerated distance

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11
Q

Despite its historical inaccuracies, how was Leutze’s painting received in America?

A

It became a significant success, drawing large crowds and supporting the Union antislavery movement

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12
Q

How did NeoMam Studios use virtual recreations to address the challenges of the Covid pandemic?

A

By providing virtual tours of European castles, allowing people to experience their history

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13
Q

What castle was built by Bohemian King Otakar II in the mid-11th century and overlooks a small town near Zagreb, Croatia?

A

Samobor Castle

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14
Q

What is the significance of Dunnottar Castle in Scottish history?

A

William Wallace reclaimed it from English occupation in 1297

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15
Q

How long did it take Richard the Lionheart to build Château Gaillard in France?

A

Just two years

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16
Q

What is the difference between a castle and a palace in the modern era?

A

Castles were primarily defensive structures, while palaces were residences for royalty or nobility. Today, both often serve purposes like museums or hotels

17
Q

What is the controversy surrounding the Mauritshuis Museum’s “My Girl With a Pearl Earring” contest winner “A Girl with Glowing Earrings” by AI artist Julian van Dieken?

A

Ethical concerns about originality and the use of AI-generated art

18
Q

What legal and ethical issues did Taylor Dafoe raise regarding the use of AI-generated art?

A

Concerns about ownership and the potential for AI to steal art

19
Q

How does AI generate art?

A

By analyzing and learning from a vast dataset of images

20
Q

Why did Iris Compiet express disdain for the inclusion of AI-generated entries in the art contest?

A

She believes it diminishes the value of human-created art

21
Q

What is the lawsuit against Midjourney and DeviantArt about?

A

Alleged intellectual property violations related to the training data used by their AI art generation tools

22
Q

What famous painting depicts Napoleon Bonaparte crossing the Alps, despite inaccuracies like the weather conditions and mode of transportation?

A

“Napoleon Crossing the Alps” by Jacques-Louis David

23
Q

Who commissioned the painting “Napoleon Crossing the Alps” and why did Napoleon refuse to pose for it?

A

Napoleon himself, to commemorate his military success and project an image of authority

24
Q

What elements did David incorporate into the painting to portray Napoleon’s power and leadership?

A

A majestic horse, dramatic clothing, and a connection to the surrounding scenery

25
How did the actual events of Napoleon's journey differ from the depiction in the painting?
He crossed the Alps in favorable weather on a mule, not a stallion
26
What is the significance of the painting "Napoleon Crossing the Alps" despite its historical inaccuracies?
It served as propaganda during Napoleon's reign and remains an iconic representation of his power