Art app Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary nature of film as an art medium?

A

Film is a young medium that offers ways of seeing and feeling that are deeply gratifying

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2
Q

What is central to the process of filmmaking?

A

The act of choice

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3
Q

How is the art/entertainment split defined?

A

Art is serious and worthy; entertainment is superficial

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4
Q

What role did filmmakers in the 1910s and 1920s play regarding art and entertainment?

A

They aimed to be entertaining while pioneering new possibilities for film editing

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5
Q

How can popular traditions affect art quality?

A

Popular traditions can foster art of high quality

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6
Q

What is the relationship between film art and business?

A

Considerations of business don’t necessarily diminish the artist’s creativity

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7
Q

What is the definition of film form?

A

Artists design their works to give them form, allowing structured experiences

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8
Q

What does referential meaning refer to in film?

A

Concrete meanings that depend on the spectator’s ability to identify specific items

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9
Q

What is explicit meaning in a film?

A

Openly asserted meaning that conveys what the film is trying to communicate

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10
Q

Define implicit meaning in the context of film analysis.

A

Abstract suggestions that imply broader themes without being directly stated

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11
Q

What is symptomatic meaning?

A

Meanings that reflect societal values and ideologies

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12
Q

What is a narrative?

A

A chain of events linked by cause and effect occurring in time and space

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13
Q

What is the significance of causality in narrative form?

A

Causality connects events and allows for understanding the narrative structure

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14
Q

What is the definition of genre?

A

A category or type of film

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15
Q

What are the defining characteristics of the Western genre?

A

Based on historical reality with cowboys, outlaws, settlers, and Native Americans

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16
Q

What emotional effect does the horror genre aim to create?

A

To shock, disgust, repel—in short, to horrify

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17
Q

How did the musical genre emerge?

A

In response to the technological innovation of synchronized sound tracks

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18
Q

How are sports films categorized in relation to traditional genres?

A

They may not form a genre but often serve as subject matter for other genres

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19
Q

What era did the concept of feature-length films based on musical numbers emerge?

A

Late 1920s

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20
Q

What are sports movies considered in relation to traditional genres?

A

Subject matter for traditional genres like dramas and romantic comedies

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21
Q

What role do genres play in shaping our experience of films?

A

They guide our expectations and influence what we think is likely to happen

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22
Q

What distinguishes documentary films from fiction?

A

Documentaries present factual evidence and aim to provide trustworthy information

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23
Q

What is experimental film?

A

Films that challenge normal notions of what a movie can show and how it can show it

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24
Q

How are animated films different from live-action films?

A

Animated films create a series of images by shooting one frame at a time

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25
What is cinematography?
The art of photography and visual storytelling in motion pictures or television
26
What elements comprise cinematography?
* Lighting * Framing * Composition * Camera motion * Camera angles * Film selection * Lens choices * Depth of field * Zoom * Focus * Color * Exposure * Filtration
27
What is the responsibility of a cinematographer?
To create the look, color, lighting, and framing of every shot in a film
28
Define mise-en-scène in the context of film.
The director’s control over what appears in the film frame, including setting, lighting, and performance
29
What are the components of mise-en-scène?
* Setting * Costume & Makeup * Lighting * Staging (Movement and Performance)
30
What is an ECU in filmmaking?
Extreme Close-Up Shot
31
What is a Dutch angle?
A camera shot with a noticeable tilt on the camera’s x-axis, often signaling something unsettling
32
What does a high-angle shot typically convey about a character?
It may imply that the character is small, weak, or in a compromised position
33
What is performance art?
A time-based art form featuring live presentations that challenge conventional boundaries
34
How does performance art differ from performing arts?
* Based on spontaneous actions * Does not have a fixed meaning * Blurs boundaries between artist and artwork
35
What is the primary motivation behind performance art?
To communicate, express, or critique rather than entertain
36
What historical movements contributed to the origins of performance art?
* Futurism * Dadaism * Surrealism
37
What characterized The Happenings of the 1950s-1960s?
Spontaneous and improvised events involving audience participation
38
What was the Fluxus movement known for?
Creating playful situations that challenged conventions and institutions of art and society
39
What defines Body Art in performance art?
Using the artist’s body as the material and site of the artwork
40
How did performance art evolve in the late 20th century?
Became more interdisciplinary, collaborative, diverse, and inclusive
41
Name a notable contemporary performance artist who explores identity.
Laurie Anderson
42
What is the significance of Tania Bruguera's work in performance art?
Challenges societal norms through performance and social interventions
43
Who addresses immigration and cultural identity through performance and collaboration?
Guillermo Gómez-Peña ## Footnote Collaborated with Coco Fusco in 'Couple in The Cage: Two Undiscovered Amerindians Visit the West'.
44
What is the primary focus of Guillermo Gómez-Peña's work?
Immigration and cultural identity
45
What type of art forms are included in the performing arts?
Art forms where an artist uses their face, body, and presence ## Footnote Includes music, dance, and theatre.
46
What are the major disciplines of performing arts?
* Music * Dance * Theatre
47
Define choral music.
Singing in a group or alone
48
What is the definition of dance?
Movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music
49
What does kinesthetic awareness refer to?
Ability to navigate space and awareness of movement
50
What is the essence of drama in theatre?
The performance of a piece of literature
51
What is the role of a director in theatre?
Controlling the evolution of a performance
52
What is puppetry?
The making and manipulation of puppets for theatrical shows
53
What is pantomime?
Performers express meaning through gestures, without vocals
54
What is the Greek origin of the word 'music'?
Mousike, meaning 'art of the Muses'
55
List the components of music.
* Rhythm * Melody * Tempo * Harmony
56
What is tap dance characterized by?
Use of shoes with metal plates on the toes and heels
57
What is folk dance?
Dance form reflecting traditions of a specific region or culture
58
What is interpretative dance focused on?
Expression of emotions or narratives through movement
59
What distinguishes contemporary dance?
Modern dance form influenced by various genres
60
What is a defining characteristic of Asian theatre?
Numerous diverse traditions without a singular style
61
What is the significance of Noh in Japanese theatre?
Classical dance-drama integrating masks and stylized gestures
62
What is Changgeuk?
Traditional Korean opera combining pansori with theatrical elements
63
What is the primary function of puppet theatre in Asia?
Esteemed as classical traditions
64
What are the elements of modern theatre?
* Performance * Audience * Director * Theatre Space * Text
65
What is improvisation in theatre?
Unplanned or unscripted performance created spontaneously
66
What type of production uses humor to tell a story?
Comedy
67
Fill in the blank: '________ is a production that centers on loss, death, and suffering.'
Tragedy
68
What is the theme of 'Ang Huling El Bimbo'?
A story of friendship told through songs of the Eraser Heads
69
What is the storyline of 'Hamilton'?
The story of American founding father, Alexander Hamilton