art appreciation Flashcards

(152 cards)

1
Q

it is just one part of the world of the Humanities

A

Art

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2
Q

history of the word humanities

A

humanities came from the Latin word “humanus” which means, human, cultured, and refined

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3
Q

how to be human?

A

to show characteristics of rationality, benevolence, and care

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4
Q

how to be cultured and refined?

A

to show good taste and manner indicative of good and proper education

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5
Q

it studies how people process and document the human experience

A

humanities

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6
Q

it stresses the importance of the individual and specific human needs

A

principles of the humanities

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7
Q

nature of the arts

A

the word art comes from the Aryan root “ar” which means “to join” or “put together”

and Latin term “sars” and “artis” which means artificially made or composed by man

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8
Q

these kinds of art forms make man’s life better

A

functional art forms

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9
Q

these kinds of art forms serve purposes far beyond mundane survival functions

A

non-functional art forms

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10
Q

function of art

A

the human need for expression
the social need for display, celebration, and communication
the physical needs for functional objects

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11
Q

it is the philosophical study of beauty and taste

A

aesthetics

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12
Q

he said that he had loved and hated the arts at the same time

A

plato

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13
Q

he presented his two ideas of the arts:
1. art is imitation (imitation of the forms)
2. art is dangerous (stir emotions)

A

plato

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14
Q

he first distinguished between what is good and what is beautiful

A

aristotle

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15
Q

poets, according to him, imitated three things:
1. things and events that have been or still are;
2. things which are said to be seen and are probable;
3. things which essentially are

A

aristotle

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16
Q

according to him, taste can be both be subjective and universal

A

immanuel kant

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17
Q

it does not focus on the properties of the object itself but rather on the pleasure one experiences as he responds to it

A

subjective taste

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18
Q

it is non-aesthetic and does not consider the beauty of the work or the mastery of the artist, but rather, the artwork is appreciated for what it is

A

universal taste

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19
Q

it is a person who exhibits exceptional skills in the visual and/or the performing arts

A

artists

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20
Q

they are more sensitive, very perceptive, and more creative

A

artists

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21
Q

they use their whole body to do an art

A

artists

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22
Q

it is a person who is in a skilled trade that involves making things by hand

A

artisan

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23
Q

woodcarvers of?

A

paete, laguna

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24
Q

ceramic makers of?

A

tiwi, albay

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25
basket weavers of?
pangasinan
26
pinya weavers of?
kalibo, aklan
27
different art forms
painting sculpture architecture music dance literature theater
28
it is best described as the application of pigment to a surface
painting
29
it is a two-dimensional art form
painting
30
an art form that is best described as three-dimensional
sculpture
31
it is the most functional of all the art forms
architecture
32
it involves creating designs for buildings and infrastructures
architecture
33
it is the art of sound expressed through a song, through the use of instruments or a combination of both
music
34
an art of body movements that is attuned to a musical piece
dance
35
an art of using words to express thoughts, ideas, and feelings
literature
36
a performance of drama
theater
37
this type of art includes painting, sculpture, and architecture
visual arts
38
this type of art includes music, dance, theater, and literature
performing arts
39
it refers to what the work represents
subject
40
it usually conveys mood
color
41
sources of subject
nature people legends history religion mythology dreams and fantasy technology
42
this is the most popular source of objective art
nature
43
this is the most interesting subject which can be in perpetual pose or performing tasks of everyday life
people
44
it depicts real events which are verifiable facts that occurred in the past and it helps to commemorate events or to teach history to the viewers
history
45
it is based on legends present to viewers of the art something tangible even when unverified. art brings life to these stories
legends
46
it is based on the sacred texts and they use this to convey their beliefs
religion
47
it is based on the stories of the gods and goddesses. they depict human or animal forms and present humanlike behavior
mythology
48
it is the intrigue of the unconscious also inspires artists to present it through art for others to see, relate, and interpret
dreams and fantasy
49
it is the modern era with its tall buildings and amazing machines are also subject matter for the artists
technology
50
natural as possible and no exaggeration
naturalism
51
it depicts the artist's attempt of portraying the subject as it is
realism
52
it means "to move away" or "to separate from" reality, from presenting the subject as it really is
abstraction
53
misshapen or twisted out
distortion
54
form of abstraction results when the figures have been so arranged that their proportions differ significantly from reality
distortion
55
form of abstraction that the subject is stretched vertically and/or some parts lengthened to give the impression of thinness
elongation
56
form of abstraction that shows the subject as cut, lacerated, mutilated, or hacked with repeated blows
mangling
57
form of abstraction that is presented through the use of basic geometric figures
cubism
58
it draws the viewer's attention to what other message the artist may be trying to convey aside from what is obviously observed
symbolism
59
it means wild beasts and they use bright colors
fauvism
60
it doesn't follow the traditions and principles of art wherein it is a revolt against tradition and aims to show the wickedness of society
dadaism
61
it captures the speed and force of the modern industrial society (technologies of modern life)
futurism
62
it is an invented word for super-realism that emphasizes the activities of the subconscious mind
surrealism
63
it depicts the emotions aroused by objects and events
expressionism
64
people that use the visual arts as their venue of expression
visual artists
65
people that are more adept at writing words and arranging musical notes to entice the imagination and evoke emotions
creative artists
66
people who express their art through execution in front of an audience
performing artists
67
an art form that can be perceived by the eyes
visual arts
68
arts which include drawing, painting, mosaics, collage, and printmaking
graphic or two-dimensional art
69
arts which include sculpture, architecture, and installations
plastic or three-dimensional art
70
art classification that the viewers can hear and which are expressed in time (music and literature)
auditory or time arts
71
art form that the viewers can see and hear which considers both time and space
combined arts
72
it is happening only in a particular time and at a particular space
ephemeral arts
73
it is the materials used to do an art
medium
74
an artist's knowledge of the medium and his skill in making it achieve what he wants it to
technique
75
it is derived from the latin word "curare" which means to take care
curation
76
it is the process of managing, overseeing, and assembling or putting together a presentation or exhibit
curation
77
the person responsible for the acquisition of objects
curator
78
the fundamental skill needed in the visual arts
drawing
79
made of graphite which comes in different hardness from soft to hard or thickness from thick to needle-like making possible a wide range of values
pencil
80
drawing a series of thin parallel lines that run in the same direction
hatching
81
drawing a series of thin parallel lines and crisscrossing it with another set of thin parallel lines
cross-hatching
82
using the sharp point of the pencil to make dot patterns
stippling
83
using the finger or a paper stump to gradually change the tone from dark to light
blending
84
one of the oldest material for drawing that is still in use
ink
85
composed of dry pigment held together by a gum binder and compressed into sticks
pastel
86
using pastel of different colors to produce small marks, thus, creating a pattern
stippling
87
using the point of the pastel to make parallel strokes creating a feather-like effect
feathering
88
it is like layering but using pastel
scumbling
89
technique of thickly applying the pastel by pressing it hard on the paper creating an opaque effect
impasto
90
applying a thick deposit of pastel on the support then using a bunt pen, scraping it off to reveal the underlying color and create the design
sgraffito
91
an organic medium that comes from burnt wood
charcoal
92
most common surface used in two-dimensional art
paper
93
described as the art of creating beautiful effects on a flat surface
painting
94
pigments are mixed with water and applied to paper
watercolor
95
pigment has been mixed with water and added with a chalk-like material to give it an opaque effect
gouache
96
pigments are mixed with oil as its binder
oil paints
97
pigment is mixed with egg yolk as binder
tempera
98
pigment is mixed with water and applied on a portion of the wall with wet plaster
fresco
99
it allows the color to stick to the surface ad thus, becomes a permanent part of the wall
wet plaster
100
it is the part of the paint that gives the color
pigment
101
a modern medium of synthetic paint using acrylic emulsion as binder
acrylic
102
widely used by contemporary painters
acrylic
103
"Reality" is defined by each person
True
104
The word “ar” which means to join or put together is Latin in origin
True
105
One function of art is for "display and communication"
True
106
Creating music using a musical instrument is classified as one of the "visual arts"
Performing Arts
107
During the "medieval times", art was used for the cultivation of the spiritual life
True
108
"Humanities" is defined as the most important means of expression used by man
True
109
The humanities uses an "objective approach" to the study of man
Subjective Approach
110
In art appreciation, viewers "should only" focus on the description of the work
Should not only
111
"Artisans" are skilled with the used of their hands
True
112
"Sculpture and architecture" are the most functional of all art forms
Architecture
113
Painting, photography, and drawing are "two-dimensional art forms"
True
114
In art appreciation, "context" in art includes looking at the fines details of the art work (i.e.its color, lines)
Physical Description
115
The artisans of "Paete, Laguna" are noted for their beauty earthen pots both functional and decorative
Tiwi, Albay
116
Munch’s The Scream, is a "three-dimensional" art form
Two Dimensional
117
"Self-concept" affects the person’s growth and development
True
118
it refers to the skillful arrangement or composition of some common but significant qualities of nature such as sounds, colors, lines, movements, words, stone, and wood to express feelings, thoughts, imaginations, and dreams in an amazing, meaningful, and enjoyable way
Art
119
it employs the use of perception, insights, feelings, and intuition
Art is subjective
120
Architecture, Weaving, and Furniture - making are examples of?
Functional Art Forms
121
Painting, Sculpture, Literature, Music, Dance, and Theater are examples of?
Non-functional Art Forms
122
it is a field of discipline that has attempted to explain almost all aspects of human existence
Philosophy
123
it is concerned with the nature of art and used as basis for interpreting and evaluating individual works of art
Aesthetics
124
art is copy of a copy which leads people farther from away the truth
art is imitation
125
art has power to stir emotions
art is dangerous
126
they are people who have the ability to make a better copy of the true form
artist
127
Originals are also called
forms
128
they were seen by Aristotle as representations/imitations of ideas, imagination, and reality
paintings and sculptures
129
it does not focus on the properties of the object itself, but rather on the pleasure one experiences as he responds to it
Subjective Taste
130
appreciated the art for what it is
universal taste
131
have subjects. Person, object, or event
Representational or objective arts
132
do not have subject
Non-representational or non-objective arts
133
bright colors showing joy and comfort
fauvism
134
gods and goddesses
mythology
135
subject is stretched
elongation
136
use of geometric figures
cubism
137
animals, trees, ocean
nature
138
commemoration of events
history
139
hobby horse
dadaism
140
cut, lacerated, mutilated
mangling
141
strong emotions
expressionism
142
subject presented as is
realism
143
sacred texts
religion
144
to separate from
abstraction
145
misshapen and twisted out
distortion
146
deeper meaning
symbolism
147
dreams and fantasies
surrealism
148
he is known for his poetics
aristotle
149
he is known for his dialouges
plato
150
he is known for aesthetics
immanuel kant
151
the colors are applied in layers, and made brighter by additional applications after the first layer had dried
layering
152
ink is used in making beautiful handwriting, that is called _____, which in itself is an art
calligraphy