Articles of confederation Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What were the basic rights of the people?

A

Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, trial by jury, search warrant for property searches

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2
Q

What powers were granted to the Confederation government?

A

Declare war and make peace, maintain an army and navy, make treaties with other countries, borrow money, establish a Postal Service

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3
Q

What powers were denied to the Confederation government?

A

Executive branch, raising taxes, stop States from printing their own money, regulate trade with other countries or between States, courtsystem

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4
Q

The articles of confederation established

A

A Confederation government

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5
Q

The colonists feared

A

A strong national government

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6
Q

When were the articles of confederation created in relation to the American Revolution?

A

The articles of Confederation were established in the middle of the war

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7
Q

What word describes the power of the national government under the articles of Confederation?

A

Weak

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8
Q

What Is an achievement under the articles of Confederation?

A

Negotiated the treaty of Paris

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9
Q

How did the American government respond to Shays rebellion

A

Plan to hold a convention to revise the articles of confederation

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10
Q

What parts of government were not included in the articles of confederation

A

No president and no court system no power to tax no reinforcement the trade agreements

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11
Q

Why did the people of the newly independent states fear a strong national government

A

They didn’t want to give too much power to the national government because they didn’t wanted to end up like Great Britain

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12
Q

Books and essays by Thomas Hobbes

A

Leviathan

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13
Q

Books and essays by John Locke

A

Two treatises of social government

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14
Q

Books and essays by Baron de Montesquieu

A

The spirit of the laws

The Persian letters

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15
Q

Principals by Thomas Hobbes

A

Natural Laws

Social Contract

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16
Q

Principals by John Locke

A

Natural rights

Popular sovereignty

17
Q

Principals by Baron De Montesquieu

A

Separation of powers

18
Q

Thomas Hobbs thought people were…

19
Q

John Locke thought people were…

20
Q

Baron de Montesquieu wanted to…

A

Separate power among the government

21
Q

What inspired the Constitution

A

Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Magna Carta, Mayflower compact, Judeo/Christian believes, ideas from the age of reason

22
Q

How did ancient Greece contribute to the constitution

A

Democracy, no king, citizen served on a council

23
Q

How did ancient Rome contribute to the constitution

A

Republic, elected representatives, three branches

24
Q

How did the Magna Carta contribute to the constitution

A

Checks and balances

25
How did the Mayflower compact contribute to the constitution
Self government, creative just equal laws, term meetings created to solve problems
26
How did Judeo/Christian believes influence the constitution
When it separation from church and state, tempering justice with Mercy in the terms of government, equality in the eyes of the law and equality and justice
27
How did ideas from the age of reason Contribute to the constitution
Consent of the governed, moved away from thinking God choose monarchy, use reason to solve problems, can you concepts such as tolerance, free speech, consent of the governed
28
Protection of individual rights
English bill of rights, Virginia statute of religious freedom, Magna Carta
29
Limited government
English bill of rights, Mayflower compact, Virginia statue of religious freedom, Magna Carta, enlightenment
30
Consent of the governed
Enlightenment, Mayflower compact, colonial assemblies