AS Exam Flashcards

(89 cards)

0
Q

to threaten/ upset the ecological balance

A

amenazar/ trastornar el equilibrio ecológico

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1
Q

natural surroundings

A

el entorno natural

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2
Q

to change the eco system

A

modificar el ecosistema

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3
Q

environmental damage

A

el deterioro ambiental

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4
Q

carbon footprint

A

la huella de carbono

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5
Q

ecological footprint

A

la huella ecológica

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6
Q

to cause irreversible damage

A

causar daños irreversibles

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7
Q

man’s survival

A

la supervivencia del hombre

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8
Q

a dying planet

A

un planeta moribundo

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9
Q

opportunities to reduce emissions

A

las opurtunidades de reducir las emisiones

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10
Q

to reduce damage caused to…

A

reducir los daños causados a…

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11
Q

to disregard the scientists’ warnings

A

desatender las advertencias de los científicos

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12
Q

climate change

A

el cambio climático

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13
Q

global warming

A

el recalentamiento del planeta

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14
Q

greenhouse effect

A

el efecto inveranadero

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15
Q

greenhouse gases

A

los gases inveranadero

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16
Q

destruction of the ozone layer

A

la destrucción de la capa de ozono

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17
Q

the hole in the ozone layer

A

el agujero de ozono

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18
Q

hydrocarbons

A

los hidrocarburos

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19
Q

aerosol

A

el spray/ el aerosol

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20
Q

to belch out smoke

A

echar/ vomitar humos

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21
Q

polluting gases

A

los gases contaminantes

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22
Q

x tons of carbon dioxide

A

x toneladas de dióxido de carbono

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23
Q

acid rain

A

las lluvias ácidas

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24
destruction of the rainforests
la destrucción de las selvas tropicales
25
deforestation
la deforestación
26
desertification
la desertización
27
melting of the polar ice sheet
el derretimiento de la capa de hielo polar
28
to melt
derretirse
29
rise in sea level
el aumento del nivel del mar
30
to fight for the survival of species
luchar por la supervivencia de las especies
31
we have 20 years left to avert a climatic disaster
nos quedan veinte años para evitar una catátrofe climática
32
energy resources
los recursos energéticos
33
the consumption of natural resources
el consumo de recursos naturales
34
the saving of energy
el ahorro de energía
35
to conserve the planet's scarce resources
conservar los escacos recursos del planeta
36
to squander
despilfarrar
37
heat insulation
el aislamiento térmico
38
to leave the lights on
dejar encendidas las luces
39
fossil fuels
los combustibles fósiles
40
crude oil
el petróleo
41
to meet the needs of
satisfacer las necesidades de
42
oil crisis
la crisis de petróleo
43
to take out of the ground
sacar de la tierra
44
the greatest source of usable energy
la mayor fuente de energía utilizable
45
to harness the energy of the waves
aprovechar la energia de las olas
46
wind energy
la energía eólica
47
wind turbine
el aerogenerator
48
wind farm
el parque eólico
49
a radioactive leak
una fuga de radioactividad
50
nuclear disaster
el siniestro nuclear
51
to explode
explotar
52
clean energy
la energía limpia
53
a terrorist target
un blanco para terroristas
54
to mount an antinuclear campaign
montar una campaña antinuclear
55
to tip into the sea
verter al mar
56
rubbish tip
el vertedero
57
to decontaminate
descontaminar
58
to reuse plastic bags
reutilizar las bolsas de plástico
59
oil slick
la mancha de petróleo
60
cardboard packaging
los envases de cartón
61
seabirds with their feathers saturated with oil
aves marinas con su plumaje empapado de petróleo
62
to modernise the system
modernizar el sistema
63
to reduce fares
reducir las tarifas
64
to cut train services
quitar trenes
65
to build new lines
construir nuevas líneas
66
to extend the underground network
ampliar la red del metro
67
bus route
la línea de autobús
68
to improve the timetable
mejorar el horario
69
the buses are always full
los autobuses siempre van atestados
70
weekly/ monthly travel card
el abono de transpotes semenal/ mensual
71
bus lane
el carril bus
72
to reintroduce electric trams
reintroducir los tranvías eléctricos
73
toll road
la carretera de peaje
74
to increase tax on petrol
incrementar los impuestos sobre la gasolina
75
lack of money to pay for the infrastructure
la falta de dinero para pagar la infraestructura
76
low cost/ budget airline
la línea aérea de bajo precio
77
to do without the car
prescindir del coche
78
free bike hire
el aquiler gratuito de bicis
79
mass tourism
el turismo de masas
80
Spain is bursting with tourists
España está a tope de turistas
81
high/ low season
la temporada alta/ baja
82
to backpack
viajar con mochila
83
a place far from the noise of the city
un sitio alejado del ruido de las ciudades
84
To...
Querido/a
85
Dear...
Estimado/a
86
Dear sir/ Madam
Muy señor mío/ señora mía
87
to whom it may concern
a quién corresponda
88
sincerely
(le saluda) atentamente