Ascaris Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Ascaris, hookworm, and whipworm are parasitic worms known as?

A

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH)

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2
Q

People with ascariasis often show no symptoms and if symptoms occur they can be light. True or False?

A

True

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3
Q

Human roundworm

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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4
Q

Pig roundworm

A

Ascaris suum

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5
Q

Ascaris species are very large, adult females: ____________; adult males: ________ nematodes (roundworms) that parasitize the human intestine.

A

20-35 cm, 15-30 cm

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6
Q

It is the primary species involved in human infections of ascaris globally

A

lumbricoides

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7
Q

They are the major hosts for Ascaris

A

Humans and swine

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8
Q

It is the most common human helminthic infection globally.

A

Ascariasis

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9
Q

Ascariasis is treatable with medication prescribed by your health care provider. True or False?

A

True

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10
Q

People infected with Ascaris often show no symptoms, regardless of the species of worm. True or False?

A

True

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11
Q

The standard method for diagnosing ascariasis is by identifying Ascaris eggs in a stool sample using a?

A

Microscope

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12
Q

The drugs of choice for treatment of Ascaris infections, regardless of the species of worm are?

A

Mebendazole and Albendazole

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13
Q

Ascaris suum eggs left in the soil from pigs can survive for up to?

A

10 years

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14
Q

It is virtually possible to completely
remove Ascaris suum eggs from the environment where an infected pig has been present. True or False?

A

False, impossible

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15
Q

A female Ascaris lumbricoides may produce approximately _______ eggs per day, which are passed with the feces

A

200, 000

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16
Q

Adult Ascaris lumbricoide worms can live up to?

17
Q

The transmission of Ascaris lumbricoides and Ascaris suum is through?

A

Fecal-Oral Route