asdf Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is used to test for calcium

A

sodium hydroxide

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2
Q

What is used to test for coppper

A

sodium hydroxide

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3
Q

What is used to test for iron(II)

A

sodium hydroxide

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4
Q

What is used to test for iron(III)

A

sodium hydroxide

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5
Q

What is used to test for aluminium

A

sodium hydroxide

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6
Q

What is used to test for magnesium

A

sodium hydroxide

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7
Q

What colour does calcium turn in sodium hydroxide

A

white

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8
Q

What colour does copper turn in sodium hydroxide

A

blue

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9
Q

What colour does iron(II) turn in sodium hydroxide

A

green

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10
Q

What colour does iron(III) turn in sodium hydroxide

A

brown

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11
Q

What colour does aluminium turn in sodium hydroxide

A

white/colourless

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12
Q

What colour does magnesium turn in sodium hydroxide

A

white

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13
Q

What colour does lithium turn in fire

A

crimson

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14
Q

What colour does calcium turn in fire

A

red-orange

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15
Q

What colour does sodium turn in fire

A

yellow

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16
Q

What colour does copper turn in fire

17
Q

What colour does potassium turn in fire

18
Q

What is used to test for halides

A

nitric acid + silver nitrate

19
Q

What does nitric acid + silver nitrate test for

20
Q

What colour does chloride go in silver nitrate + nitric acid

21
Q

What colour does bromide go in silver nitrate + nitric acid

22
Q

What colour does iodide go in silver nitrate + nitric acid

23
Q

What is used to test for carbonates

A

hydrochloric acid + limewater

24
Q

What is hydrochloric acid + limewater used to test for

25
What is shown when carbonates are found in hydrochloric acid + limewater
the solution becomes cloudy
26
What is used to test for sulphates
hydrochloric acid + barium chloride
27
What is hydrochloric acid and barium chloride used to test for
sulphates
28
What happens when sulphates are found in dilute hydrochloric acid + barium chloride
a white precipitate is formed