Asian Theater (China)

Question 1

The starting point of Chinese dramatic expressions

Answer 1

early strict customs, shamanistic rituals

Question 2

“Moves” performed during the Shang tradition (c. 1766-1066 BC) that emulates creatures.

Answer 2

hunting moves

Question 3

These “moves” were famous during the Zhou line (c. 1066-221 BC)

Answer 3

melody moves

Question 4

moves performed by men

Answer 4

Wu

Question 5

moves performed by men

Answer 5

Wu

Question 6

moves performed by ladies

Answer 6

xi

Question 7

True or False: The early military craftsmanship frameworks shaped the premise for Chinese military dramas and their aerobatic battling scenes. (ex. gongfu/ kung-fu)

Answer 7

True

Question 8

100 diversions or hundred games carnival

Answer 8

baixi (100 entertainments)

Question 9

Usually performed at the court and public celebrations; A theatrical presentation highlighting pantomimes, performers, entertainers, tumblers, tunes, melodic presentations, and military craftsmanship showings.

Answer 9

baixi (100 entertainments)

Question 10

Tumbling and music were popular acts during what dynasty?

Answer 10

Song Dynasty

Question 11

It is the oldest form of Chinese Opera that started during the Yuan Dynasty.

Answer 11

Kunqu

Question 12

It is the most well known structure of Chinese Opera.

Answer 12

Beijing Opera

Question 13

This form of Chinese theater was exceptionally known during the Tang and Melody traditions in many pieces of China.

Answer 13

Shadow Puppetry/ Shadow Play

Question 14

True or False: Shadow manikins were first made from calfskin of jackasses or bulls.

Answer 14

False. The shadow manikins were first made from paper, then calfskin (pi ying/ shadows of calfskin)

Question 15

Types of puppetry

Answer 15

Cantonese and Pekingese. They portray incredible experiences and dream.

Question 16

Characteristics of Cantonese and Pekingese manikins:

Answer 16

1. Cantonese manikins- biggest type
2. Pekingese manikins- more modest and fragile.

Both are painted with energetic shadings so it will cast a bright shadow.

Question 17

True or False. The manikins head would be taken off after the show because people fear it might wake up.

Answer 17

True.

Question 18

True or False: Shadow puppetry was sued for political purposes.

Answer 18

True.

Question 18

True or False: Shadow puppetry was sued for political purposes.

Answer 18

True.

Question 19

A new type of drama formed by Wei Liangfu

Answer 19

kunqu. It is the most established type of Chinese show being performed.

Question 20

It is performed alongside bamboo woodwinds and singing with long notes and elaborate ornamentation.

Answer 20

kunqu

Question 21

Also known as Peking Opera; consolidates music, vocal exhibitions, emulate dance, and tumblers.

Answer 21

Beijing Opera

Question 21

Also known as Peking Opera; consolidates music, vocal exhibitions, emulate dance, and tumblers.

Answer 21

Beijing Opera

Question 22

Beijing Opera roles: Male

Answer 22

Sheng

Question 23

Beijing Opera roles: Female

Answer 23

Dan

Question 24

Beijing Opera roles: painted face

Answer 24

Jing

Question 25

Beijing Opera roles: Clown

Answer 25

Chou

Question 25

Beijing Opera roles: Clown

Answer 25

Chou

Question 26

A male role; generally a youthful researcher or sovereign. Sometimes played by a female entertainer.

Answer 26

xiao sheng (young fellow)

Question 27

A male, elderly role; a ruler wearing illustrious yellow and jade support.

Answer 27

lao sheng (elderly person)

Question 28

The champion, the activity man with a wide scope of weaponry.

Answer 28

wu sheng

Question 29

Male with a painted face; wears an overwhelming ensembles of enormous cushioned shoulders and high, substantial shoes.

Answer 29

Jing

Question 30

An ethical young lady and regularly plays the champion with an unfortunate end.

Answer 30

Ching Yi

Question 31

A woman who is frequently appreciated for her magnificence and ladylike appeal. The most unforgettable female job.

Answer 31

Hua Dan

Question 32

Implies pony and swords female. A fighter and talented in battling, horse riding, and many more achievements.

Answer 32

DAO Ma DAN

Question 33

An older lady whose ensemble and hairdo are consistently straightforward. Amazing authority and a counselor to the ching yi

Answer 33

LAO DAN

Question 34

What paint color shows dedication, mental fortitude, bravery, uprightness, and dependability?

Answer 34

RED

Question 35

What paint color show evil, treacherous, dubious, and cunning?

Answer 35

WHITE

Question 36

What paint color represents harshness and savagery?

Answer 36

DARK

Question 37

What paint color tells the crowd that the person isn't just indiscreet and fierce, but additionally needs self control?

Answer 37

GREEN

Question 38

True or False: Chinese theater musical instruments include wind instruments, bowed strings, plucked strings,and percussion.

Answer 38

True.

Question 39

True or False: Chinese actors wear unmistakable outfits that educates the crowd regarding the position, status, and character qualities of the role they portray.

Answer 39

True

Question 40

Mostly used by characters with authority such as the jing, Wu Sheng, and Dao Ma Dan.

Answer 40

Shield/K'ao. It has a plan of a tiger's head or mythical beast across the front.

Question 41

True or False: Headdresses were typically worn by commoners.

Answer 41

False. Elaborate headdresses adorned with sequins and pearls are just worn by individuals of high status like sovereigns and rulers, officers, and boss courtesans.

Question 42

The most common type of sleeve in Chinese theater's costumes.

Answer 42

water sleeves

Question 43

True or False: Men wore loose shirt and long pants.

Answer 43

False. Men's ensembles wear long robes that are either tied at midsection or left straight down.