Asocials Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What philosophy did Hitler follow?

A

Social Darwinism - Survival of the fittest

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2
Q

Steps to radicalisation

A

1933 - consolidating power
1934 - power but not full control - public opinion
1938 - radicalisation

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3
Q

MENTALLY / PHYSICALLY DISABLED
What did the Nazis do?

A

Sterilisation law 1933

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4
Q

Sterilisation Law
Amount of people?

A

400,000

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5
Q

Sterilisation Law
Who?
2

A

-60% idiocy - prevent criminality
-Women - prevent birth defects (counteracts mass production of babies)

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6
Q

Sterilisation Law
Who favoured it?

A

Right wing judges and health courts

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7
Q

T4 Programme
What?

A

Euthanasia

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8
Q

T4 Programme
When

A

1939-1941

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9
Q

T4 Programme
Support

A

Yes - people thanked Hitler
No - Church Opposition Archbishop Galen said it went against gods intervention

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10
Q

T4 Programme
Who and when stopped it

A

1941
Archbishop Galen

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11
Q

ASOCIALS/TRAMPS
timeline

A

1933 - those who could work, forced. Those who couldn’t, camps.
1936 - Olympics. Sent away to an ‘asocial’ colony to be re-educated. Many didn’t come back out
1938 - sent to ‘Buchenwald’ camp

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12
Q

HOMOSEXUALITY
When did it flourish? Meaning?

A

Under Weimar Germany
People knew who the gay people were

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13
Q

HOMOSEXUALITY
1934 and stats

A

Gestapo made lists of gay people - public condemnation
100,000 arrested, 50,000 convicted
(same year Ernst Rohm killed for being gay)

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14
Q

HOMOSEXUALITY
Historian Richard Evans

A

Himmler had ‘pathological fear of Homosexuality’
Gustapo had its own ‘gay hunters’

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15
Q

HOMOSEXUALITY
How likely to die in camps?

A

50%

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16
Q

RELIGIOUS SECTS
Included?

A

Jehovas Witnesses
Mormons
7th Day Adventists

17
Q

RELIGIOUS SECTS
Jehovas witnesses
Why were they a threat?

A

Small (30,000) united group who believed only Jehovah could lead them)
Regime did not break their faith

18
Q

RELIGIOUS SECTS
Jehovas witnesses
Refusal to Hitler

A

Refuse to swear oath of loyalty
Persecution is test of their faith

19
Q

RELIGIOUS SECTS
Seventh Day Adventists
Views?

A

Loved Nazis - rebirth of Germany
-refused service to Jews

20
Q

GYPSIES
How many persecuted?

21
Q

GYPSIES
What law applied to them?

22
Q

GYPSIES
Himmler

A

Described them as ‘Gypsie Plague’