Assessment Flashcards

(62 cards)

0
Q

Reg capillary refill?

A

Under two secs

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1
Q

Nevus assess? ABCDE

A

asym, border irregularity, color variation, diameter >6mm, elevation enlargement

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2
Q

When does clubbing of nails occur?

A

Oxygenation probs

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3
Q

Assess LOC?

A

Times 3 person place time

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4
Q

Micro/macrocephalic?

A

Small/big head

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5
Q

Stuporous

A

Lack of critical cog function

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6
Q

Comatose

A

Coma

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7
Q

Sclera?

A

White of eye

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8
Q

Conjunctiva?

A

Inside of eyelid

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9
Q

Caries

A

Tooth decay

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10
Q

Furrowed

A

Groove

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11
Q

Mydriasis

A

Dilation

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12
Q

Fixed and constricted

A

Miosis

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13
Q

Bulging

A

Exopthalmus

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14
Q

Strabismus?

A

Cross eyed

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15
Q

Ptosis

A

Dropping of upper lid

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16
Q

Ectropian

A

Lower lid is loose and rolling out

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17
Q

Entropion

A

Lower lids roll in

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18
Q

What are eyes PERRLA

A

Pupils equal round reactive to light accommodation

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19
Q

Lymphadenopathy?

A

Enlargement due to infection or inflammation

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20
Q

Scoliosis

A

S haped

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21
Q

Kyphosis

A

Outward curve

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22
Q

Lordosis

A

Increased lumbar curvature

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23
Q

Tachyon era

A

More than 24

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24
Bradypnea
Under ten
25
Melena
Black tarry stool
26
Ataxia
Uncoordinated movements
27
Pulse assessment
Rate rhythm quality sym
28
Pain
Location Character Intensity Duration
29
LOC ASSESSMENT
alertness orientation mood affect thought content coherence memory
30
Speech assessment
Clarity
31
Hair assessment
Texture distribution
32
Facial expressions
Sym
33
Cough assess
Type frequency secretions
34
Nose
Latency secretion smell
35
Resperations?
Rate rhythm depth exertion
36
Breasts
Sym, nipples discharge
37
Stool
Frequency consistency color
38
Voiding pattern
Frequency force
39
Norm temp range?
36-38
40
What changes temperature?
Age, activity, hydration, state of health
41
Reg heart rate?
60-100bpm
42
Blood pressure regular?
120/80 or less pulse pressure 30-50
43
Resp rate?
12-20 deep and reg
44
Newborn/ unconscious pt temp?
Axilla
45
Weak feeble and thready heart rate?
Pulse of low volume
46
What does palpation look for?
Resistance, resilience,roughness, texture, temp, mobility
47
What part of hand for Temp Vibration Everything else for palpation
Dorsal Palm Tips
48
What does percussion detect?
Size Boarders Consistency of orgs
49
Characteristics of auscultation?
Frequency Loudness Quality Duration
50
General survey?
``` Review of primary health probs VS, height, weight, behaviour, appearance Notes Illness, hygiene skin and body image Emotional state, developmental status ```
51
Why complete a head to toe assessment?
Identify norm Baseline for comparison Evaluate response for med or nursing intervention
52
When can you complete a head to toe in acute care?
Admission, morning care
53
When can you complete an assessment in lt care?
Upon admission or status change
54
Head to toe in community?
With referral and PRN
55
What do you auscultation for?
Heart rate breathing sounds
56
What are all the systems?
``` Neurological Respiratory Cardiovascular GI Genito urinary and reproductive Musculoskeletal Integumentary and lymphatic ```
57
What does a general survey include?
Physical appearance Body structures Mobility
58
In a GS what would you observe about motility?
Gait, ROM
59
In GS what would you observe about there appearance?
Age, sexually development LOC SKIN color Facial featurese
60
In GS what would you observe about their body structure?
Stature nutrition symm posture position body build | Obv deformities
61
What is the measurement of pain?
Subjective | Scale of 1-10 or descriptor scale