Assessment Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

A

A

Alertness, Airway, C-Spine stabilization

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2
Q

B

A

Breathing & Ventilation

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3
Q

C

A

Circulation & Control of Hemorrhage

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4
Q

D

A

Disability (neuro status)

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5
Q

E

A

Exposure & Environment

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6
Q

F

A

Full set of Vitals, Family Presence

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7
Q

G

A

Resuscitation Adjuncts (Includes LMNOP)

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8
Q

H

A

History & Head-to-Toe

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9
Q

I

A

Inspect Posterior Surfaces

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10
Q

L

A

Lab Studies (ABGs, Type & Cross)

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11
Q

M

A

Monitor for continuous cardiac rhythm and rate

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12
Q

N

A

Naso/Orogastric tube consideration

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13
Q

O

A

Oxygenation & Ventilation (pulse ox, ETC02, capnography)

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14
Q

P

A

Pain Assessment & Management

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15
Q

Preparation for Arrival of Patient

A

Alert trauma team, apply appropriate PPE, Assess need for equipment

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16
Q
  1. Across the room? VERY FIRST THING??
A

Uncontrolled Hemorrhaging???

17
Q
  1. Assess LOC w/
18
Q
  1. May need help with?
A

Maintaining C-Spine then performing jaw-thrust maneuver

19
Q
  1. Techniques for determining patency & protection of airway
A
  1. Loose or missing teeth?
  2. Foreign Objects?
  3. Edema?
  4. Snoring, Gurgling, Stridor?
20
Q
  1. States need for?
21
Q
  1. REASSESS AIRWAY
A

did the OPA work?

22
Q
  1. Is the breathing effective? How do you know?
A
  1. Spontaneous breathing?
  2. Skin color?
  3. Rate?
  4. Symmetrical Chest Rise?
23
Q
  1. States the need for BVM
A

If all applies

24
Q
  1. Circulation adequate? Inspection, auscultation, palpation
A
  1. Uncontrolled hemorrhage?
  2. Central Pulses
  3. Skin color, temperature & moisture
25
10. IV lines
Patent? We need to add another one
26
11. IV Fluids
Start warmed fluids... bolus or controlled?
27
12. Disability
Glasgow & Pupils
28
13. CT
states the need for CT scan
29
14. Exposure
Remove Clothing & Inspect for hemorrhaging!
30
15. Environment
Warm the environment (WARM FLUIDS)
31
17. (G) Resuscitation Adjuncts (LMNOP)
``` L: Labs (T&C), Lactate, ABGs M: Attach to Cardiac Monitor N: Naso/Orogastric Tube? O: Attach pt to Oximetry & Capnography P: Pain ```
32
18. Pain measures
1. Nonpharmacologic (Repositioning) | 2. Pharmacologic
33
Second Survey:
History, Head-to-Toe, Posterior, Reevaluation
34
History:
1. PMH
35
Head-to-Toe:
Inspects & Palpates or Auscultates as necessary 1. head & face 2. neck (c-spine?) 3. chest 4. breath sounds and heart sounds 5. abdomen & flanks 6. bowels 7. abdomen 8. pelvis & perineum 9. gentle pressure on illiac crests downward & medially 10. Gentle pressure on symphysis pubis 11. Urinary catheter? 12. All 4 extremities for neuro & injuries
36
Posterior Surfaces:
1. Maintain C-spine 2. Inspects & Palpates 3. Remove Board?
37
Reevaluation:
1. All simulated injuries 2. Adjuncts Used 3. Primary 4. vitals 5. pain 6. effectiveness of interventions