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ACCS EXAM > Associations > Flashcards

Associations Flashcards

(70 cards)

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1
Q

Accessory muscle hypertophy

A

Associated with

COPD

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2
Q

Chest Movement

without nasal flow

A

Associated with

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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3
Q

Hypernatremia

A

Associated with

Dehydration

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4
Q

Increased A-P diameter

A

Associaterd with

COPD

(Chronic air trapping)

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5
Q

Night Sweats

A

Associated with

Tuberculosis

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6
Q

Lethargic, sleepy

somnolent

A

Associated with

CO2 overdose

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7
Q

Ashen or Pallor

A

Associated with

Anemia

Acute blood loss

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8
Q

“Marked”

“Severe”

A

Associated with

Life-threatening Emergent condition

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9
Q

Inverted ‘T’

waves

A

Associated with

Myocardial Ischemia

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10
Q

General Malaise

A

Associated with

Electrolyte imbalance

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11
Q

Sudden onset of

Tachypnea

A

Associated with

Pneumothorax

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12
Q

Weakness in legs

lower extremities

A

Associated with

Gullain-Barre’ Syndrome

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13
Q

Sudden onset of

Shortness of breath

A

Associated with

Pulmonary Embolism

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14
Q

3-layer sputum

A

Associated with

Bronchiectasis

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15
Q

Purulent Sputum

A

Associated with

Chronic Bronchitis

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16
Q

Tachycardia

A

Associated with

Hypoxia

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17
Q

Pink, frothy secretions

A

Associated with

Pulmonary Edema

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18
Q

Digital clubbing

A

Associated with

COPD

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19
Q

Stuporous

Confused

A

Assocated with

Drug Overdose

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20
Q

Orthopnea

A

Associated with

CHF

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21
Q

Drooping eyelids

Double vision

Dysphagia

A

Associated with

Myasthenia Gravis

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22
Q

Fine Rales

A

Associated with

CHF & Pulmonary Edema

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23
Q

Pleural friction rub

A

Associated with

Tuberculosis

Lung Cancer

Pulmonary infarction

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24
Q

Medium rales

A

Associated with

Secretions in mid-sized airways

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25
Unilateral Wheezing
Associated with ## Footnote **Lung Mass or Foreign Body**
26
Rhonchi | (coarse rales)
Associated with ## Footnote **Mucus in Large airways**
27
Flattened 'T' Waves (on ECG)
Associated with ## Footnote **Hypokalemia**
28
Spiked 'T' waves (on ECG)
Associated with ## Footnote **Hyperkalemia**
29
5 obstructive diseases
Associated with ## Footnote **COPD** **Asthma** **Emysema** **Brochiectasis** **Cystic Fibrosis**
30
Hyperresonant Percussion | (diagnositc chest percussion)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pneumothorax**
31
Fkat to percussion | (diagnostic chest percussion)
Associated with ## Footnote **Atelectasis**
32
Dull to percussion | (diagnositic chest percussion)
Associated with ## Footnote **Fluid-filled lungs** **(pneumonia or pleural effusion)**
33
Pulsus Paradoxus
Associated with ## Footnote **Status Asthmaticus** **(or severe air-trapping or cardiac tamponated)**
34
Consolidation | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pneumonia**
35
Opaque | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Fluid filled lungs**
36
Paradoxical chest movement
Associated with ## Footnote **Flail Chest** **(ribs broken in multiple places)**
37
Diffuse | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Scattered throughout**
38
Air Bronchogram | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pneumonia**
39
Honeycomb pattern | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **ARDS, IRDS**
40
Butterfly Pattern | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pulmonary Edema**
41
Batwing pattern | (chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pulmonary Edema**
42
Radioluscent | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Normal Lungs**
43
Plate-like infiltrates | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Atelectasis**
44
Vascular markings | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Increased with CHF** **Absent with pneumonia**
45
Fluffy infiltrates | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pulmonary Edema**
46
Reticulogranular | (on chest x-ray)
Associated wth ## Footnote **ARDS**
47
Patchy Infiltratets | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pneumonia**
48
Ground glass | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **ARDS or IRDS**
49
Hyperlucency | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Excess pulmonary air** **(COPD, Asthma, pneumothorax)**
50
Cold, clammy skin
Associated with ## Footnote **Myocardial Infarction**
51
Elevated eosinophil count
Associated with ## Footnote **Asthma**
52
Elevated "S-T" segment | (on ECG)
Associated with ## Footnote **Current Myocardial Infarction**
53
Venous Distension
Associated with ## Footnote **CHF** **COPD**
54
Pronounced "Q" waves | (on ECG)
Associated with ## Footnote **Previous Myocardial Infarction**
55
Kuissmaul's Breathing
Associated with ## Footnote **Metabolic Acidosis** **Diabetes, renal failure**
56
Mucoid Sputum
Associated with ## Footnote **Chronic Bronchitis**
57
Diaphoresis
Associated with ## Footnote **CHF** **Heart Failure**
58
Concave Superiore Interface Border | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pleural Effusion**
59
Tree in winter pattern | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Bronchiectasis**
60
Angry, irritable, combative
Associated with ## Footnote **Electrolyte Imbalance**
61
Pitting Edema
Associated with ## Footnote **CHF**
62
Decreased Flows FEV1/FVC% FEV1, FEF 25-75 FEF 200-1200
Associated with ## Footnote **Obstructive Pulmonary Impairment**
63
No chest movement without nasal flow | (sleep study results)
Associated with ## Footnote **Central Sleep Apnea**
64
Decreased Volumes | (PFT results)
Associated with ## Footnote **Restrictive Disease** **pulmonary impairment**
65
Wedge-shaped Infiltrates | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pulmonary Embolus**
66
Basilar infiltrates with meniscus | (on chest x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Pleural Effusion**
67
Sub-sternal Retractions
Associated with ## Footnote **IRDS**
68
Bronchogram
Associated with ## Footnote **Bronchiectasis**
69
Thumb sign | (Lateral neck x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Acute Epiglotitis**
70
Steeple Sign | (Lateral neck x-ray)
Associated with ## Footnote **Croup** **(Laryngotracheobronchitis)**

ACCS EXAM (4 decks)

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