Astro Physics Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first atom?

A

Hydrogen

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2
Q

What is the big bang theory?

A

The big bang is how astronomers explain the way the universe began. It is the idea that the universe began as just a single point, then expanded and stretched to grow as large as it is right now—and it is still stretching!

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3
Q

When was the solar system created

A

4.5 B years ago

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4
Q

What are the 2 categories of planets?

A

Terrestrial and Jovian

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5
Q

What are some characteristics of Terrestrial planets?

A

No rings
Made of rocky material
Surfaces are solid
Very few moons
Relatively small

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6
Q

Whats the hottest planet?

A

Venus

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7
Q

What are the differences of Jovian planets, Gas giants and Icegiants?

A

Gas Giants
Predominantly Helium and Hydrogen

Ice Giants
Rock, ICe, and a mixture of water, methane and amonia.

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8
Q

What are the characteristics of Jovian Plants?

A

Many moons
Rings systems
Immense in size
No Solid Surface
Cold

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9
Q

What is the Kuiper Belt?

A

The Kuiper Belt is a ring of icy bodies just outside of Neptune’s orbit. Pluto is the most famous Kuiper Belt Object.

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10
Q

What is the Oort Cloud?

A

Collection of icy debris
Edge of the solar system

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