Astroviridae Flashcards

1
Q

general

A

nonenveloped, 5-6 pointed stars on surface

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2
Q

genome

A

single linear (+)ssRNA

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3
Q

disease

A

astrovirus enteritis

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4
Q

transmission

A

fecal-oral

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5
Q

hosts

A

self limiting, mild enteritis in calves, lambs, piglets, puppies, kittens, and human

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6
Q

pathogenesis in calves

A

virus destroys dome M cells (overlies peyer’s patches) and absorptive enterocytes, resulting in watery diarrhea
germinal centers of underlying lymphoid tissue becomes depleted

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7
Q

pathogenesis in lambs

A

mature enterocytes of villi are affected, causing stunting and fusion

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8
Q

CS in other hosts

A

diarrhea, dehydration, vomiting, abdominal pain

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