Athsme

Question 1

What is the first-line treatment for mild intermittent asthma?

Answer 1

Csi + bronchodilatateurs (symbicort)

Question 2

True or False: Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly used as maintenance therapy in asthma treatment.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

What is the recommended step-up therapy for patients with uncontrolled asthma on low-dose inhaled corticosteroids?

Answer 3

Addition of a long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA)

Question 4

What is the main goal of asthma treatment?

Answer 4

To achieve and maintain asthma control

Question 5

Fill in the blank: In severe asthma, ______ therapy may be considered.

Answer 5

Biologic

Question 6

Which medication class is used as rescue therapy in acute asthma exacerbations?

Answer 6

Systemic corticosteroids

Question 7

What is recommended for patients with asthma who have frequent nighttime symptoms?

Answer 7

Long-acting bronchodilators

Question 8

True or False: Leukotriene receptor antagonists are considered first-line therapy for asthma.

Answer 8

False

Question 9

What is the primary mechanism of action of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma treatment?

Answer 9

Reduction of airway inflammation

Question 10

Which asthma medication is used for both maintenance and relief of symptoms in certain patients?

Answer 10

Formoterol

Question 11

What is the recommended treatment approach for exercise-induced asthma?

Answer 11

Use of a short-acting beta2-agonist before exercise

Question 12

True or False: All patients with asthma should have a written asthma action plan.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

What is the primary side effect of long-term systemic corticosteroid use in asthma?

Answer 13

Increased risk of osteoporosis

Question 14

What is the role of leukotriene receptor antagonists in asthma treatment?

Answer 14

To block the action of leukotrienes, which contribute to inflammation

Question 15

Fill in the blank: Inhaled _______ are used to open the airways quickly during an asthma attack.

Answer 15

Short-acting beta2-agonists (SABAs)

Question 16

Which medication class is commonly used in combination with inhaled corticosteroids for asthma control?

Answer 16

Long-acting beta2-agonists (LABAs)

Question 17

True or False: Theophylline is a commonly used medication in asthma treatment.

Answer 17

False

Question 18

What is the recommended treatment for pregnant women with asthma?

Answer 18

Continued use of asthma medications to maintain control

Question 19

What is the main benefit of using a spacer device with an inhaler in asthma treatment?

Answer 19

Improved delivery of medication to the lungs

Question 20

Which asthma medication is used as add-on therapy for patients not well controlled on inhaled corticosteroids?

Answer 20

Leukotriene receptor antagonists

Question 21

Fill in the blank: Long-acting _______ are used for daily maintenance therapy in asthma.

Answer 21

Bronchodilators

Question 22

True or False: Allergen immunotherapy is recommended for all patients with allergic asthma.

Answer 22

False

Question 23

What is the primary goal of asthma treatment during an acute exacerbation?

Answer 23

To relieve airflow obstruction and prevent respiratory failure

Question 24

Which medication class is used as an add-on therapy for patients with severe asthma and ongoing symptoms?

Answer 24

Biologics

Question 25

True or False: Smoking cessation is an important component of asthma management.

Answer 25

True

Question 26

What is the recommended treatment for asthma exacerbations that do not respond to initial therapy?

Answer 26

Systemic corticosteroids

Question 27

What is the primary benefit of using combination inhalers in asthma treatment?

Answer 27

Simplifying medication regimens and improving adherence

Question 28

Fill in the blank: ______ are used to reduce mucus production and inflammation in asthma.

Answer 28

Mucolytics

Question 29

Which medication class is commonly used as monotherapy in mild persistent asthma?

Answer 29

Inhaled corticosteroids

Question 30

What is asthma?

Answer 30

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways.

Question 31

True or False: Asthma is a reversible condition.

Answer 31

True

Question 32

What are common triggers for asthma attacks?

Answer 32

Allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, and environmental factors.

Question 33

Fill in the blank: Asthma symptoms include _______, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.

Answer 33

wheezing

Question 34

What is the main goal of asthma treatment?

Answer 34

To control symptoms, prevent exacerbations, and improve quality of life.

Question 35

What is the first-line treatment for asthma?

Answer 35

Inhaled corticosteroids.

Question 36

True or False: Asthma medications can be divided into quick-relief and long-term control medications.

Answer 36

True

Question 37

What is a peak flow meter used for in asthma management?

Answer 37

To monitor lung function and assess the severity of asthma attacks.

Question 38

Fill in the blank: In severe asthma attacks, ________ may be required to open up the airways quickly.

Answer 38

bronchodilators

Question 39

What is an asthma action plan?

Answer 39

A written plan that outlines how to manage asthma on a day-to-day basis and during exacerbations.

Question 40

True or False: Asthma can be managed effectively with proper medication and lifestyle changes.

Answer 40

True

Question 41

What is a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids?

Answer 41

Oral thrush.

Question 42

What is a potential complication of uncontrolled asthma?

Answer 42

Respiratory failure.

Question 43

Fill in the blank: Asthma is diagnosed based on ________, symptoms, and response to treatment.

Answer 43

lung function tests

Question 44

What is the role of allergen immunotherapy in asthma management?

Answer 44

To reduce sensitivity to specific allergens and prevent asthma attacks triggered by those allergens.

Question 45

True or False: Smoking can worsen asthma symptoms and decrease the effectiveness of asthma medications.

Answer 45

True

Question 46

What is the recommended frequency for asthma follow-up visits?

Answer 46

Every 3 to 6 months.

Question 47

Fill in the blank: During an asthma attack, it is important to stay ________ and use a rescue inhaler as prescribed.

Answer 47

calm

Question 48

What is the purpose of a spacer device when using an inhaler?

Answer 48

To improve medication delivery to the lungs and reduce the risk of side effects.

Question 49

True or False: Asthma is more common in children than adults.

Answer 49

True

Question 50

What is the primary cause of asthma exacerbations?

Answer 50

Exposure to triggers such as allergens, irritants, or infections.

Question 51

Fill in the blank: Asthma is characterized by ________ airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness.

Answer 51

chronic

Question 52

What is the purpose of pulmonary function tests in asthma diagnosis?

Answer 52

To assess lung function and determine the severity of airflow obstruction.

Question 53

True or False: Allergy testing may be recommended for individuals with asthma to identify specific triggers.

Answer 53

True